Table 3

Currently available intravenous iron preparations

Trade nameDexFerrumINFeDFerrlecitVenoferFerumoxytolInjectafer*
Manufacturer American Regent, Inc. Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. American Regent, Inc. AMAG Pharmaceuticals American Regent, Inc. 
Carbohydrate High-molecular-weight dextran Low-molecular-weight dextran Gluconate Sucrose Polyglucose sorbitol carboxymethylether Carboxymaltose 
Molecular weight measured by manufacturer (Da) 265 000 165 000 289 000-440 000 34 000-60 000 750 000 150 000 
Total dose or > 500-mg infusion Yes Yes No No Yes Yes 
Premedication TDI only TDI only No No No No 
Test does required Yes Yes No No No No 
Iron concentration (mg/mL) 50 50 12.5 20 30 50 
Vial volume (mL) 1-2 17 2 or 10 
Black box warning Yes Yes No No No No 
Preservative None None Benzyl alcohol None None None 
Trade nameDexFerrumINFeDFerrlecitVenoferFerumoxytolInjectafer*
Manufacturer American Regent, Inc. Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. American Regent, Inc. AMAG Pharmaceuticals American Regent, Inc. 
Carbohydrate High-molecular-weight dextran Low-molecular-weight dextran Gluconate Sucrose Polyglucose sorbitol carboxymethylether Carboxymaltose 
Molecular weight measured by manufacturer (Da) 265 000 165 000 289 000-440 000 34 000-60 000 750 000 150 000 
Total dose or > 500-mg infusion Yes Yes No No Yes Yes 
Premedication TDI only TDI only No No No No 
Test does required Yes Yes No No No No 
Iron concentration (mg/mL) 50 50 12.5 20 30 50 
Vial volume (mL) 1-2 17 2 or 10 
Black box warning Yes Yes No No No No 
Preservative None None Benzyl alcohol None None None 

Ferric gluconate and iron sucrose are also referred to as iron salts.

TDI indicates total dose infusion.

*

Not approved in the United States.

Updated from M. Auerbach.56 

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