Table 2

Outcomes of the 93 HCV-MC patients according to the type of treatment

ParameterAll MC patients (n = 93)Peg-IFN-α/ribavirin (n = 55)RTX-Peg-IFN-α/ribavirin (n = 38)P
Delay to clinical response, mo 6.8 ± 4.7 8.4 ± 4.7 5.4 ± 4.0 .004 
Clinical response     
    CR 68 (73.1) 40 (72.7) 28 (73.7) .98 
    PR 22 (23.6) 13 (23.6) 9 (23.7)  
    NR 3 (3.2) 2 (3.6) 1 (2.6)  
    Relapse 17 (18.8) 10 (18.8) 7 (18.9)  
Immunologic response     
    CR 49 (52.7) 24 (43.6) 26 (68.4) .001 
    PR 35 (37.6) 25 (45.4) 10 (26.3)  
    NR 8 (8.6) 6 (10.9) 2 (5.2)  
    Relapse 17 (18.3) 10 (18.1) 7 (18.4)  
Virologic response     
    SVR 55 (59.1) 33 (60) 22 (57.9) > .999 
    NR 38 (40.8) 22 (40) 16 (42.1)  
Death 5 (5.4) 2 (3.6) 3 (7.9) .70 
    Cirrhosis 1 (1.1) — 1 (2.6)  
    Liver carcinoma 3 (3.2) 2 (3.6) 1 (2.6)  
    Unknown 1 (1.1) — 1 (2.6)  
ParameterAll MC patients (n = 93)Peg-IFN-α/ribavirin (n = 55)RTX-Peg-IFN-α/ribavirin (n = 38)P
Delay to clinical response, mo 6.8 ± 4.7 8.4 ± 4.7 5.4 ± 4.0 .004 
Clinical response     
    CR 68 (73.1) 40 (72.7) 28 (73.7) .98 
    PR 22 (23.6) 13 (23.6) 9 (23.7)  
    NR 3 (3.2) 2 (3.6) 1 (2.6)  
    Relapse 17 (18.8) 10 (18.8) 7 (18.9)  
Immunologic response     
    CR 49 (52.7) 24 (43.6) 26 (68.4) .001 
    PR 35 (37.6) 25 (45.4) 10 (26.3)  
    NR 8 (8.6) 6 (10.9) 2 (5.2)  
    Relapse 17 (18.3) 10 (18.1) 7 (18.4)  
Virologic response     
    SVR 55 (59.1) 33 (60) 22 (57.9) > .999 
    NR 38 (40.8) 22 (40) 16 (42.1)  
Death 5 (5.4) 2 (3.6) 3 (7.9) .70 
    Cirrhosis 1 (1.1) — 1 (2.6)  
    Liver carcinoma 3 (3.2) 2 (3.6) 1 (2.6)  
    Unknown 1 (1.1) — 1 (2.6)  

Except where indicated otherwise, values are mean ± SD and n (%). The time point to evaluate the response to therapy was at the end of 12 months of antiviral therapy. Relapses and sustained virologic responses were evaluated 6 months later (ie, 18 months after starting antiviral therapy). Time to clinical response was tested with the Wilcoxon test. Categorical variables were compared using the Fisher exact or χ2 tests, and continuous variables using the t test.

CR indicates complete remission; PR, partial response; NR, nonresponder; SVR, sustained virologic response; and —, not applicable.

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