Table 3

An example of inclusion and exclusion criteria

InclusionsExclusions
Participants Aged older than 16 years Diseases with disease-specific immunodeficiencies (eg, CLL, myeloma, HIV-associated lymphoma) 
 Lymphoma confirmed on biopsy (based on predefined classifications)  
Intervention G-CSF or GM-CSF at a dose of at least 1 μg/kg/d given as primary prophylaxis for nonmyeloablative neutropenia, given within 72 hours after chemotherapy Sequential administration of G-CSF or GM-CSF 
 First- or second-line chemotherapy Secondary prophylaxis 
 Both groups to receive identical supportive care Use during established neutropenia 
  Stem cell transplantation 
Types of studies Randomized controlled studies comparing G-CSF or GM-CSF with placebo or no prophylaxis Crossover studies, quasi-randomized studies (allocation by nonrandom methods, eg, DoB, name) or nonrandomized studies 
 Abstracts or unpublished work with sufficient information. Abstracts or unpublished work with insufficient information 
Outcomes to be measured (requires at least 1 for inclusion) Overall survival  
 Freedom from treatment failure  
 Quality of life  
 Risk and duration of neutropenia  
 Risk and duration of febrile neutropenia  
 Infection  
 Mortality  
 Etc  
InclusionsExclusions
Participants Aged older than 16 years Diseases with disease-specific immunodeficiencies (eg, CLL, myeloma, HIV-associated lymphoma) 
 Lymphoma confirmed on biopsy (based on predefined classifications)  
Intervention G-CSF or GM-CSF at a dose of at least 1 μg/kg/d given as primary prophylaxis for nonmyeloablative neutropenia, given within 72 hours after chemotherapy Sequential administration of G-CSF or GM-CSF 
 First- or second-line chemotherapy Secondary prophylaxis 
 Both groups to receive identical supportive care Use during established neutropenia 
  Stem cell transplantation 
Types of studies Randomized controlled studies comparing G-CSF or GM-CSF with placebo or no prophylaxis Crossover studies, quasi-randomized studies (allocation by nonrandom methods, eg, DoB, name) or nonrandomized studies 
 Abstracts or unpublished work with sufficient information. Abstracts or unpublished work with insufficient information 
Outcomes to be measured (requires at least 1 for inclusion) Overall survival  
 Freedom from treatment failure  
 Quality of life  
 Risk and duration of neutropenia  
 Risk and duration of febrile neutropenia  
 Infection  
 Mortality  
 Etc  

An example of inclusion and exclusion criteria for studies to be included in a systematic review of colony-stimulating factor use for the prevention of adverse effects in the treatment of lymphoma.13 

CLL indicates chronic lymphoblastic leukemia leukemia; G-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; GM-CSF, granulocyte macrophage; and DoB, date of birth.

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