Table 1

Comparison of analyses by clinical criteria in published case reports and by laboratory identification of drug-dependent, platelet-reactive antibodies of 351 drugs that were suspected of causing thrombocytopenia

Drugs evaluated by laboratory testingClinical criteria
Drugs evaluated by case reports (n = 253)
Not reported (n = 98)
+
+ (n = 67) 24 22 21 
− (n = 135) 19 39 77 
Not tested (n = 149) 44 105 
Total (N = 351) 87 166 98 
Drugs evaluated by laboratory testingClinical criteria
Drugs evaluated by case reports (n = 253)
Not reported (n = 98)
+
+ (n = 67) 24 22 21 
− (n = 135) 19 39 77 
Not tested (n = 149) 44 105 
Total (N = 351) 87 166 98 

The 351 drugs evaluated by both case reports and laboratory testing are represented by the sum of all rows and columns. The 24 drugs that had evidence for a causal association with thrombocytopenia by both case reports and detection of drug-dependent antibodies are represented in the top left cell. In addition to these 24 drugs, 106 drugs (22 + 21 in the first row and 19 + 44 in the first column) had evidence for a causal association with thrombocytopenia by either published case reports or detection of drug-dependent, platelet-reactive antibodies. Therefore, 130 drugs (24 + 106) had evidence for causal association by either cause reports, detection of drug-dependent antibodies, or both.

+ indicates evidence for a causal association with thrombocytopenia by clinical evidence and/or by detection of drug-dependent antibodies; and −, drugs described in case reports that did not provide evidence for a causal association with thrombocytopenia or that were submitted for laboratory testing for drug-dependent antibodies but for which no such antibodies were identified.

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