Table 4

Multivariate analysis (Cox regression) on the overall survival in patients with AML

VariablesHazard ratio95% confidence intervalP value
Non-M3 AML group    
 Age* 2.623 1.693-4.062 <.001 
 WBC 2.414 1.517-3.841 <.001 
 Karyotype 3.317 1.578-6.972 .002 
LGALS3§ 1.736 1.133-2.662 .011 
NPM1/FLT3-ITD|| 0.337 0.157-0.723 .005 
CEBPA 0.359 0.163-0.788 .011 
AML1/RUNX1 2.017 1.073-3.789 .029 
MLL-PTD 3.155 1.207-8.245 .019 
WT1 2.704 1.385-5.279 .004 
Normal karyotype group    
 Age* 3.389 1.757-6.536 <.001 
 WBC 3.01 1.56-5.808 .001 
LGALS3§ 2.737 1.434-5.225 .002 
NPM1/FLT3-ITD|| 0.337 0.141-0.806 .015 
CEBPA 0.257 0.096-0.687 .007 
WT1 3.208 1.228-8.378 .017 
VariablesHazard ratio95% confidence intervalP value
Non-M3 AML group    
 Age* 2.623 1.693-4.062 <.001 
 WBC 2.414 1.517-3.841 <.001 
 Karyotype 3.317 1.578-6.972 .002 
LGALS3§ 1.736 1.133-2.662 .011 
NPM1/FLT3-ITD|| 0.337 0.157-0.723 .005 
CEBPA 0.359 0.163-0.788 .011 
AML1/RUNX1 2.017 1.073-3.789 .029 
MLL-PTD 3.155 1.207-8.245 .019 
WT1 2.704 1.385-5.279 .004 
Normal karyotype group    
 Age* 3.389 1.757-6.536 <.001 
 WBC 3.01 1.56-5.808 .001 
LGALS3§ 2.737 1.434-5.225 .002 
NPM1/FLT3-ITD|| 0.337 0.141-0.806 .015 
CEBPA 0.257 0.096-0.687 .007 
WT1 3.208 1.228-8.378 .017 

Only variables with P value less than .05 in univariate analysis were incorporated into the multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.

*

Age older than 50 y relative to age 50 y or younger.

WBC greater than 50 000/μL vs less than or equal to 50 000/μL.

Unfavorable cytogenetics versus others. Eight patients without chromosome data were not included in the analysis.

§

Higher LGALS3 expression vs lower LGALS3 expression.

||

NPM1+/FLT3-ITD vs other subtypes.

CEBPAdouble-mut vs other subtypes.

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