Details of transplantation and outcome (n = 17)
Case no. . | Age at trans-plantation . | Donor . | HLA match . | Graft . | Conditioning . | GVHD prophylaxis . | Complications . | Severe infections . | Length of follow-up from the first trans-plantation, months . | Outcome . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source . | CD3+, × 106/kg . | CD34+, × 106/kg . | Acute GVHD . | Chronic GVHD . | Other . | |||||||||
1 | 3 mo and day 35, day 63, day 91 | Brother | 10/10 | PBL | 100 | 0 | None | None | Skin, stage I, maximum grade 1 | None | Transitory aregenerative anemia | None | 48 | Alive and well |
2 | 6 mo and mo 45 | Brother | 10/10 | PBL; marrow | 0.4 | 0; 5 | None | None | Liver, stage II, maximum grade 2 | None | Mild transient arthritis, foot cellulitis | None | 79 | Alive and well |
3 | 13 mo and mo 6 | Brother | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | NA | ATG; Bu + CY | CyA, MTX | None | None | None | None | 12 | Sudden death at home, cause unknown |
4 | 3 mo | Sister | 10/10 | PBL | 80 | NA | None | None | None | None | None | CMV, rotavirus | 3 | Died of pneumonitis (CMV) |
5 | 5 mo | Unrelated, male | 12/12 | Marrow | 160 | 14 | None | None | None | None | None | None | 2 | Died of circulatory failure during cardiac surgery |
6 | 3 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | 500 | None | CyA | None | None | None | Streptococcus spp. | 144 | Alive, developmental delay |
7 | 6 mo | Father | 5/10 | Marrow* | 0.02 | 20 | None | CyA | None | None | None | None | 4 | Died of respiratory failure |
8 | 3 mo and day 55 | Unrelated, female | 11/12 | Marrow | 91 | 3.8 | Campath | CyA | Skin, stage III, maximum grade 2 | None | None | None | 5 | Died of circulatory failure |
9 | 4 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Cord blood | 77 | 1.8 | Campath | CyA, steroids | Skin, stage II, maximum grade 2 | None | None | Parainfluenza | 6 | Died of pneumonitis (parainfluenza) associated with recurrent GER |
10 | 2 mo and ? | Sister | 10/10 | PBL; marrow | NA | NA | None | CyA | Gut, stage II, maximum grade 2 | Maximum grade 2 | None | NA | 20 | Alive, retransplanted with marrow December 2006; last follow-up May 15, 2007, no details given |
11 | 4.5 y | Sister | 10/10 | PBL | 10 | 0.07 | None | CyA, MMF | None | None | None | None | 96 | Alive and well, autoimmune thyroiditis and eczema resolved after transplant |
12 | 6 mo and day 36 | Unrelated, male | 9/10 | Marrow | 1 | 0.2 | None | None; CyA | Skin and liver, stage III-IV, grade 2 | None | Cardiopulmonary instability, capillary leak syndrome, ileus, feeding problems, breath-holding attacks | EBV reactivation (rituximab) | 48 | Alive, developmental delay, feeding difficulties |
13 | 7 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | 71 | 8.1 | None | CyA, MMF | Skin, stage III; liver and gut, Stage II-IV; maximum grade 4 | Skin, gut, maximum grade 4 | Peritonitis associated with gastrostomy tube leakage, hypertension, renal impairment | EBV reactivation (rituximab), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp, E coli, C albicans | 8 | Died of pneumonia, chronic GVHD |
14 | 6 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | 56 | 24 | OKT3, steroids | CyA, MTX | Skin, stage II; gut, stage II; maximum grade 2 | Maximum grade 2 | Pneumopathy | None | 18 | Died of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, pneumopathy, suspected pulmonary GVHD |
15 | 3 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | PBL | 0.5 | NA | Fludarabine | CyA | Skin, stage III, maximum grade 2 | None | Pulmonary VOD, chronic pleural effusions, pulmonary edema, bowel edema, anasarca, Evans syndrome | B pertusis, HHV6 positivity (cleared with ganciclovir) | 14 | Died of acute renal failure, intractable hyperkalemia and left ventricular dysfunction after open lung biopsy |
16 | 5 mo | Brother | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | NA | None | None | None | None | None | None | 62 | Alive and well |
17 | 3 mo | Mother | 10/10 | PBL† | 10 | NA | None | None | Skin, stage III-IV; lung suspected, maximum grade 2 | Suspected | Transient pancytopenia | None | 11 | Died of pulmonary hemorrhage after second cardiac surgery |
Case no. . | Age at trans-plantation . | Donor . | HLA match . | Graft . | Conditioning . | GVHD prophylaxis . | Complications . | Severe infections . | Length of follow-up from the first trans-plantation, months . | Outcome . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source . | CD3+, × 106/kg . | CD34+, × 106/kg . | Acute GVHD . | Chronic GVHD . | Other . | |||||||||
1 | 3 mo and day 35, day 63, day 91 | Brother | 10/10 | PBL | 100 | 0 | None | None | Skin, stage I, maximum grade 1 | None | Transitory aregenerative anemia | None | 48 | Alive and well |
2 | 6 mo and mo 45 | Brother | 10/10 | PBL; marrow | 0.4 | 0; 5 | None | None | Liver, stage II, maximum grade 2 | None | Mild transient arthritis, foot cellulitis | None | 79 | Alive and well |
3 | 13 mo and mo 6 | Brother | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | NA | ATG; Bu + CY | CyA, MTX | None | None | None | None | 12 | Sudden death at home, cause unknown |
4 | 3 mo | Sister | 10/10 | PBL | 80 | NA | None | None | None | None | None | CMV, rotavirus | 3 | Died of pneumonitis (CMV) |
5 | 5 mo | Unrelated, male | 12/12 | Marrow | 160 | 14 | None | None | None | None | None | None | 2 | Died of circulatory failure during cardiac surgery |
6 | 3 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | 500 | None | CyA | None | None | None | Streptococcus spp. | 144 | Alive, developmental delay |
7 | 6 mo | Father | 5/10 | Marrow* | 0.02 | 20 | None | CyA | None | None | None | None | 4 | Died of respiratory failure |
8 | 3 mo and day 55 | Unrelated, female | 11/12 | Marrow | 91 | 3.8 | Campath | CyA | Skin, stage III, maximum grade 2 | None | None | None | 5 | Died of circulatory failure |
9 | 4 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Cord blood | 77 | 1.8 | Campath | CyA, steroids | Skin, stage II, maximum grade 2 | None | None | Parainfluenza | 6 | Died of pneumonitis (parainfluenza) associated with recurrent GER |
10 | 2 mo and ? | Sister | 10/10 | PBL; marrow | NA | NA | None | CyA | Gut, stage II, maximum grade 2 | Maximum grade 2 | None | NA | 20 | Alive, retransplanted with marrow December 2006; last follow-up May 15, 2007, no details given |
11 | 4.5 y | Sister | 10/10 | PBL | 10 | 0.07 | None | CyA, MMF | None | None | None | None | 96 | Alive and well, autoimmune thyroiditis and eczema resolved after transplant |
12 | 6 mo and day 36 | Unrelated, male | 9/10 | Marrow | 1 | 0.2 | None | None; CyA | Skin and liver, stage III-IV, grade 2 | None | Cardiopulmonary instability, capillary leak syndrome, ileus, feeding problems, breath-holding attacks | EBV reactivation (rituximab) | 48 | Alive, developmental delay, feeding difficulties |
13 | 7 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | 71 | 8.1 | None | CyA, MMF | Skin, stage III; liver and gut, Stage II-IV; maximum grade 4 | Skin, gut, maximum grade 4 | Peritonitis associated with gastrostomy tube leakage, hypertension, renal impairment | EBV reactivation (rituximab), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp, E coli, C albicans | 8 | Died of pneumonia, chronic GVHD |
14 | 6 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | Marrow | 56 | 24 | OKT3, steroids | CyA, MTX | Skin, stage II; gut, stage II; maximum grade 2 | Maximum grade 2 | Pneumopathy | None | 18 | Died of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, pneumopathy, suspected pulmonary GVHD |
15 | 3 mo | Unrelated, male | 10/10 | PBL | 0.5 | NA | Fludarabine | CyA | Skin, stage III, maximum grade 2 | None | Pulmonary VOD, chronic pleural effusions, pulmonary edema, bowel edema, anasarca, Evans syndrome | B pertusis, HHV6 positivity (cleared with ganciclovir) | 14 | Died of acute renal failure, intractable hyperkalemia and left ventricular dysfunction after open lung biopsy |
16 | 5 mo | Brother | 10/10 | Marrow | NA | NA | None | None | None | None | None | None | 62 | Alive and well |
17 | 3 mo | Mother | 10/10 | PBL† | 10 | NA | None | None | Skin, stage III-IV; lung suspected, maximum grade 2 | Suspected | Transient pancytopenia | None | 11 | Died of pulmonary hemorrhage after second cardiac surgery |
Semicolons separate data on each transplantation; time is rounded; PBL is always unmobilized.
NA indicates data not available; ATG indicates rabbit antithymocyte globulin; Bu, busulfan; CY, cyclophosphamide; CyA, cyclosporine A; MTX, methotrexate; MMF, mycophenolate mofetil; VOD, veno-occlusive disease; CMV, cytomegalovirus; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; HHV6, human herpesvirus 6; and GER, gastroesophageal reflux.
T cell–depleted marrow.
B cell–depleted PBLs.