Individual clinical course data for patients with ADAMTS13 activity < 10% at their initial diagnosis
Patient . | Initial episode of TTP . | ADAMTS13 activity during remission (%)* . | Relapse before remission samples . | Relapse after remission samples . | Rituximab treatment . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 . | 2006 . | 2007/2008 . | 2009 . | |||||
1 | 1995 | < 54 | < 50 | — | 22 | 1 (1996) | 1 (2009, 32 mo after 2006 sample, 2 mo before 2009 sample) | 2009 |
2 | 1996 | 100 | — | * | * | 1 (1996) | 0 | 0 |
3 | 1996 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
4 | 1996 | 42 | 87 | — | — | 1 (1999) | 0 | 0 |
5 | 1997 | 34 | 100 | 100 | * | 4 (1997-2002) | 0 | 0 |
6 | 1998 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | 1999 | 100 | 100 | 100 | * | 1 (1999) | 0 | 0 |
8 | 1999 | 66 | 74 | 49 | 45 | 4 (1999-2000) | 0 | 0 |
9 | 1999 | — | 95 | * | * | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | 1999 | 85 | 24 | 56 | 58 | 4 (2000-2004) | 1 (2006, 23 mo after 2004 sample) | 0 |
11 | 2000 | 80 | 104 | 110 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12 | 2000 | — | — | 51 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
13 | 2000 | 140 | * | * | * | 0 | 1 (2004, 1 mo after sample, died) | 0 |
14 | 2000 | 90 | 60 | 64 | 100 | 1 (2003) | 2 (2008, 2009, 12 and 18 months after 2007 sample) | 2009 |
15 | 2000 | — | — | 85 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 | 2000 | — | 100 | 40 | 100 | 2 (2001, 2005) | 0 | 2005 |
17 | 2000 | 121 | 110 | * | * | 0 | 2 (2008, 17 and 23 months after sample) | 0 |
18 | 2001 | 90 | 170 | < 50 | * | 0 | Sudden death (no autopsy) 6 months after sample | 0 |
19 | 2001 | 78 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | 2001 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | 2001 | 200 | 121 | 151 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22 | 2001 | — | — | — | 51 | 3 (2007, 2008, 2008) | 0 | 2008 |
23 | 2001 | 130 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | 2001 | 57 | 71 | 51 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 | 2001 | 132 | 100 | 100 | 38 | 1 (2004, 3 mo before sample) | 1 (2006, 25 mo after previous sample, 2 mo before next sample) | 2006 |
26 | 2002 | 99 | 26 | 41 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | 2003 | 71 | 96 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28 | 2003 | — | 100 | — | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2003 |
29 | 2004 | — | 93 | 92 | 44 | 1 (2005) | 0 | 2005 |
30 | 2005 | — | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2005 |
31 | 2005 | — | 36 | 39 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | 2006 | — | 51 | 91 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 2006 |
33 | 2006 | — | 52 | 59 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2006 |
34 | 2006 | — | 75 | 70 | < 53† | 0 | 1 (2009, diagnosed at ″remission″ visit) | 0 |
35 | 2006 | — | — | < 54 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | 2006 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
37 | 2007 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38 | 2007 | — | — | 100 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 2007 |
39 | 2008 | — | — | — | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40 | 2008 | — | — | — | 88 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41 | 2008 | — | — | — | 94 | 0 | 0 | 2008 |
Patient . | Initial episode of TTP . | ADAMTS13 activity during remission (%)* . | Relapse before remission samples . | Relapse after remission samples . | Rituximab treatment . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 . | 2006 . | 2007/2008 . | 2009 . | |||||
1 | 1995 | < 54 | < 50 | — | 22 | 1 (1996) | 1 (2009, 32 mo after 2006 sample, 2 mo before 2009 sample) | 2009 |
2 | 1996 | 100 | — | * | * | 1 (1996) | 0 | 0 |
3 | 1996 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
4 | 1996 | 42 | 87 | — | — | 1 (1999) | 0 | 0 |
5 | 1997 | 34 | 100 | 100 | * | 4 (1997-2002) | 0 | 0 |
6 | 1998 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
7 | 1999 | 100 | 100 | 100 | * | 1 (1999) | 0 | 0 |
8 | 1999 | 66 | 74 | 49 | 45 | 4 (1999-2000) | 0 | 0 |
9 | 1999 | — | 95 | * | * | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10 | 1999 | 85 | 24 | 56 | 58 | 4 (2000-2004) | 1 (2006, 23 mo after 2004 sample) | 0 |
11 | 2000 | 80 | 104 | 110 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12 | 2000 | — | — | 51 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
13 | 2000 | 140 | * | * | * | 0 | 1 (2004, 1 mo after sample, died) | 0 |
14 | 2000 | 90 | 60 | 64 | 100 | 1 (2003) | 2 (2008, 2009, 12 and 18 months after 2007 sample) | 2009 |
15 | 2000 | — | — | 85 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 | 2000 | — | 100 | 40 | 100 | 2 (2001, 2005) | 0 | 2005 |
17 | 2000 | 121 | 110 | * | * | 0 | 2 (2008, 17 and 23 months after sample) | 0 |
18 | 2001 | 90 | 170 | < 50 | * | 0 | Sudden death (no autopsy) 6 months after sample | 0 |
19 | 2001 | 78 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
20 | 2001 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | 2001 | 200 | 121 | 151 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22 | 2001 | — | — | — | 51 | 3 (2007, 2008, 2008) | 0 | 2008 |
23 | 2001 | 130 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | 2001 | 57 | 71 | 51 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 | 2001 | 132 | 100 | 100 | 38 | 1 (2004, 3 mo before sample) | 1 (2006, 25 mo after previous sample, 2 mo before next sample) | 2006 |
26 | 2002 | 99 | 26 | 41 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27 | 2003 | 71 | 96 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28 | 2003 | — | 100 | — | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2003 |
29 | 2004 | — | 93 | 92 | 44 | 1 (2005) | 0 | 2005 |
30 | 2005 | — | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2005 |
31 | 2005 | — | 36 | 39 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
32 | 2006 | — | 51 | 91 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 2006 |
33 | 2006 | — | 52 | 59 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2006 |
34 | 2006 | — | 75 | 70 | < 53† | 0 | 1 (2009, diagnosed at ″remission″ visit) | 0 |
35 | 2006 | — | — | < 54 | < 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
36 | 2006 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
37 | 2007 | — | — | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38 | 2007 | — | — | 100 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 2007 |
39 | 2008 | — | — | — | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40 | 2008 | — | — | — | 88 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41 | 2008 | — | — | — | 94 | 0 | 0 | 2008 |
Clinical course of patients who had ADAMTS13 < 10% at the time of their initial diagnosis with TTP and who had ADAMTS13 activity measured during remission. Data are presented for the 37 patients who had ADAMTS13 activity < 10% at the time of their initial diagnosis of TTP and who also had ADAMTS13 activity measured during clinical remission, documented by clinical evaluation, platelet count, and hematocrit. ADAMTS13 activity and inhibitor were measured by the FRETS-VWF73 method. Nine patients were treated with rituximab for an acute episode, either initial or relapse, in the years indicated. One patient was treated for an acquired factor VIII inhibitor 11 months after her relapse in 2005 (patient 28).
ADAMTS13 inhibitor levels are indicated by superscript numbers: 0 indicates no inhibitor; 1 indicates > 0 to < 1 BU/mL; 2 indicates 1 to < 2 BU/mL; 3 indicates 2 to > 2 BU/mL; and 4 indicates >> 2 BU/mL. — indicates that the patient was not available for the evaluation.
The patient had died before the planned measurements were performed.
Diagnosed with a relapsed acute episode by thrombocytopenia and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, in spite of being asymptomatic, when she was seen for this scheduled elective evaluation.