Table 2

Multivariable analysis of VEGFC[/bi] as prognostic marker for overall and event-free survival

VariableOverall survival
Event-free survival
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
VEGFC* 1.29 (1.02-1.63) .038 1.37 (1.09-1.71) .006 
Intermediate 2.14 (1.43-3.20) < .001 1.69 (1.19-2.41) .004 
Poor 3.79 (2.46-5.84) < .001 3.01 (2.04-4.43) < .001 
Age, decades 1.12 (1.03-1.22) .008 1.06 (.98-1.15) .170 
WBC 1.35 (1.06-1.73) .016 1.27 (1.01-1.60) .038 
FLT3-ITD§ 1.74 (1.32-2.28) < .001 1.59 (1.23-2.06) < .001 
NPM1 mutation .57 (.43-.77) < .001 .60 (.45-.79) < .001 
CEBPA mutation .51 (.30-.84) .008 .58 (.36-.91) .018 
VariableOverall survival
Event-free survival
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
VEGFC* 1.29 (1.02-1.63) .038 1.37 (1.09-1.71) .006 
Intermediate 2.14 (1.43-3.20) < .001 1.69 (1.19-2.41) .004 
Poor 3.79 (2.46-5.84) < .001 3.01 (2.04-4.43) < .001 
Age, decades 1.12 (1.03-1.22) .008 1.06 (.98-1.15) .170 
WBC 1.35 (1.06-1.73) .016 1.27 (1.01-1.60) .038 
FLT3-ITD§ 1.74 (1.32-2.28) < .001 1.59 (1.23-2.06) < .001 
NPM1 mutation .57 (.43-.77) < .001 .60 (.45-.79) < .001 
CEBPA mutation .51 (.30-.84) .008 .58 (.36-.91) .018 

HR indicates hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; intermediate, intermediate cytogenetic risk as defined in “Patients”; poor, poor cytogenetic risk as defined in “Methods”; WBC, white blood cell count; FLT3, fms-related tyrosine kinase 3; ITD, internal tandem duplication; NPM1, nucleophosmin 1; and CEBPA, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein α.

*

High VEGFC (ie, above the median VEGFC level) versus low VEGFC (ie, below the median VEGFC level).

Cytogenetic risk versus good cytogenetic risk.

WBC greater than 20 × 109/L.

§

FLT3-ITD versus no FLT3-ITD.

NPM1 mutation versus no NPM1 mutation.

CEBPA mutation versus no CEBPA mutation.

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