Table 3

Association of RUNX1 mutation with chromosomal abnormalities*

VariableTotalRUNX1-mutatedRUNX1-wildP
Karyotype    < .001 
    Favorable 59 0 (0.0) 59 (100.0)  
    Intermediate 327 48 (14.7) 279 (85.3)  
    Unfavorable 66 8 (12.1) 58 (87.9)  
    Unknown 18 6 (33.3) 12 (66.7)  
    Normal 230 32 (13.9) 198 (86.1) = .622 
    Simple 169 19 (11.2) 150 (88.8)  
    Complex 53 5 (9.4) 48 (90.6)  
    t(8;21) 40 0 (0.0) 40 (100.0) = .009 
    inv(16) 19 0 (0.0) 19 (100.0) .149 
    t(11q23) 16 0 (0.0) 16 (100.0) = .239 
    −5/5q- 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) > .999 
    −7/7q- 10 3 (30.0) 7 (70.0) = .115 
    +8 22 6 (27.3) 16 (72.7) = .042 
    +11 0 (0.0) 3 (100.0) > .999 
    +13 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) > .999 
    +21 11 2 (18.2) 9 (81.8) .634 
VariableTotalRUNX1-mutatedRUNX1-wildP
Karyotype    < .001 
    Favorable 59 0 (0.0) 59 (100.0)  
    Intermediate 327 48 (14.7) 279 (85.3)  
    Unfavorable 66 8 (12.1) 58 (87.9)  
    Unknown 18 6 (33.3) 12 (66.7)  
    Normal 230 32 (13.9) 198 (86.1) = .622 
    Simple 169 19 (11.2) 150 (88.8)  
    Complex 53 5 (9.4) 48 (90.6)  
    t(8;21) 40 0 (0.0) 40 (100.0) = .009 
    inv(16) 19 0 (0.0) 19 (100.0) .149 
    t(11q23) 16 0 (0.0) 16 (100.0) = .239 
    −5/5q- 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) > .999 
    −7/7q- 10 3 (30.0) 7 (70.0) = .115 
    +8 22 6 (27.3) 16 (72.7) = .042 
    +11 0 (0.0) 3 (100.0) > .999 
    +13 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) > .999 
    +21 11 2 (18.2) 9 (81.8) .634 
*

A total of 452 patients, including 56 RUNX1-mutated and 396 RUNX1-wild patients, had chromosome data at diagnosis.

Favorable consists of t(15;17), t(8;21), inv (16); unfavorable, −7, del(7q), −5, del(5q), 3q abnormality, complex abnormalities; and intermediate, normal karyotype and other abnormalities.

Includes only simple chromosomal abnormalities with 2 or fewer changes, but not those with complex abnormalities with 3 or more aberrations. There was no association of RUNX1 mutations with any of these chromosome changes, including +8, when complex abnormalities were also included in the analysis.

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