Table 3

Characteristics at diagnosis

VH4-34 status and variant phenotypeVH4-34+VH4-34PHCLvHCLP
Median age at diagnosis (n) 55.0 (14) 45.6 (68) .011 54.8 (20) 45.7 (62) .016 
Median, homology, % (n) 99.4 (14) 95.6 (71) < .0001 97.6 (22) 95.9 (63) .12 
Median homology, %, classic HCL only (n) 98.7 (6) 95.6 (57) .006    
Median homology, %, HCLv only (n) 99.6 (8) 95.7 (14) .02    
White blood cell count, > 5 × 109/L (%) 13/14 (93) 23/57 (40) .0006 15/18 (83) 21/53 (40) .002 
White blood cell count, > 5 × 109/L, classic HCL only (%) 6/6 (100%) 15/47 (32%) .002    
White blood cell count > 5 × 109/L, VH4-34 only (%)    8/10 (80%) 15/47 (32%) .01 
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L (n) 9.0 (14) 3.8 (57) .002 11.3 (18) 3.5 (53) < .0001 
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L, classic HCL only (n) 10.5 (6) 2.9 (47) .003    
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L, VH4-34 only (n)    13.8 (10) 2.9 (47) .0003 
Median neutrophils, ×109/L (n) 2.23 (12) 0.82 (49) .004 3.01 (14) 0.77 (47) < .0001 
Median hemoglobin, g/dL 13.2 (13) 11.6 (52) .12 13.2 (17) 11.4 (48) .006 
Median platelets, ×109/L (n) 105 (13) 68 (54) .014 135 (16) 65 (51) .0001 
VH4-34 status and variant phenotypeVH4-34+VH4-34PHCLvHCLP
Median age at diagnosis (n) 55.0 (14) 45.6 (68) .011 54.8 (20) 45.7 (62) .016 
Median, homology, % (n) 99.4 (14) 95.6 (71) < .0001 97.6 (22) 95.9 (63) .12 
Median homology, %, classic HCL only (n) 98.7 (6) 95.6 (57) .006    
Median homology, %, HCLv only (n) 99.6 (8) 95.7 (14) .02    
White blood cell count, > 5 × 109/L (%) 13/14 (93) 23/57 (40) .0006 15/18 (83) 21/53 (40) .002 
White blood cell count, > 5 × 109/L, classic HCL only (%) 6/6 (100%) 15/47 (32%) .002    
White blood cell count > 5 × 109/L, VH4-34 only (%)    8/10 (80%) 15/47 (32%) .01 
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L (n) 9.0 (14) 3.8 (57) .002 11.3 (18) 3.5 (53) < .0001 
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L, classic HCL only (n) 10.5 (6) 2.9 (47) .003    
Median white blood cell count, ×109/L, VH4-34 only (n)    13.8 (10) 2.9 (47) .0003 
Median neutrophils, ×109/L (n) 2.23 (12) 0.82 (49) .004 3.01 (14) 0.77 (47) < .0001 
Median hemoglobin, g/dL 13.2 (13) 11.6 (52) .12 13.2 (17) 11.4 (48) .006 
Median platelets, ×109/L (n) 105 (13) 68 (54) .014 135 (16) 65 (51) .0001 

HCL indicates classic hairy-cell leukemia; and HCLv, variant HCL.