Table 1

Patient characteristics

VariableNo PAHPAHP
No. 28 27  
Sex, fraction female 0.61 0.56 NS 
Age, y 34 (8) 42 (11) < .01 
TRV, m/s 1.4 (0.5) 3.1 (0.4) < .001 
Leukocytes, ×109/L 10.6 (3.4) 11.2 (4.1) NS 
Hemoglobin, g/L 93 (13) 84 (14) < .05 
Platelets, ×109/L 415 (149) 384 (133) NS 
Reticulocytes, ×109/L 314 (314) 266 (142) NS 
Lactate dehydrogenase, IU/L 334 (115) 492 (204) < .001 
Alkaline phosphatase, IU/L 114 (91) 159 (90) < .05 
Aspartate aminotransferase, IU/L 41 (21) 52 (27) NS 
Alanine aminotransferase, IU/L 28 (17) 29 (14) NS 
Bilirubin, total, μM 46 (22) 56 (36) NS 
Bilirubin, direct, μM 7 (3) 12 (12) < .01 
Creatinine, μM 53 (15) 61 (23) < .05 
Ferritin, pM 1723 (2647) 2916 (3737) < .05 
NT-proBNP, pg/mL 75 (71) 1069 (3222) < .001 
VariableNo PAHPAHP
No. 28 27  
Sex, fraction female 0.61 0.56 NS 
Age, y 34 (8) 42 (11) < .01 
TRV, m/s 1.4 (0.5) 3.1 (0.4) < .001 
Leukocytes, ×109/L 10.6 (3.4) 11.2 (4.1) NS 
Hemoglobin, g/L 93 (13) 84 (14) < .05 
Platelets, ×109/L 415 (149) 384 (133) NS 
Reticulocytes, ×109/L 314 (314) 266 (142) NS 
Lactate dehydrogenase, IU/L 334 (115) 492 (204) < .001 
Alkaline phosphatase, IU/L 114 (91) 159 (90) < .05 
Aspartate aminotransferase, IU/L 41 (21) 52 (27) NS 
Alanine aminotransferase, IU/L 28 (17) 29 (14) NS 
Bilirubin, total, μM 46 (22) 56 (36) NS 
Bilirubin, direct, μM 7 (3) 12 (12) < .01 
Creatinine, μM 53 (15) 61 (23) < .05 
Ferritin, pM 1723 (2647) 2916 (3737) < .05 
NT-proBNP, pg/mL 75 (71) 1069 (3222) < .001 

Values for all continuous variables represent means, with standard deviations indicated in parentheses. Significance was determined by Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, except for sex (χ2 test).

PAH indicates pulmonary arterial hypertension; TRV, tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity; and NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro–brain-type natriuretic hormone.

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