Table 2

Tests for associations between t-AML and MDM2 or TP53 genotypes

Genotype*University of Chicago
United Kingdom
Combined analysis
No. patients (%)No. controls(%)OR(95% CI)No. patients(%)No. controls(%)OR(95% CI)Site-adjusted OR (95% CI)
MDM2 SNP309 
    TT 31 (40) 958 (42) 1.0 (Ref) 35 (39) 330 (46) 1.0 (Ref) 1.0 (Ref) 
    TG 34 (44) 1027 (45) 1.02 (0.62-1.68) 40 (45) 303 (42) 1.24 (0.77-2.01) 1.13 (0.80-1.60) 
    GG 13 (17) 286 (13) 1.40 (0.73-2.72) 14 (16) 88 (12) 1.50 (0.77-2.92) 1.46 (0.91-2.32) 
    P for trend   .41   .20 .13 
TP53 Arg72Pro 
    Arg/Arg 42 (52) 1255 (56) 1.0 (Ref) 53 (58) 459 (58) 1.0 (Ref) 1.0 (Ref) 
    Arg/Pro 35 (44) 838 (38) 1.25 (0.79-1.97) 31 (34) 289 (36) 0.93 (0.58-1.48) 1.08 (0.78-1.50) 
    Pro/Pro 3 (4) 131 (6) 0.68 (0.21-2.24) 7 (8) 50 (6) 1.21 (0.52-2.81) 0.98 (0.50-1.92) 
    P for trend   .80   .92 .80 
Genotype*University of Chicago
United Kingdom
Combined analysis
No. patients (%)No. controls(%)OR(95% CI)No. patients(%)No. controls(%)OR(95% CI)Site-adjusted OR (95% CI)
MDM2 SNP309 
    TT 31 (40) 958 (42) 1.0 (Ref) 35 (39) 330 (46) 1.0 (Ref) 1.0 (Ref) 
    TG 34 (44) 1027 (45) 1.02 (0.62-1.68) 40 (45) 303 (42) 1.24 (0.77-2.01) 1.13 (0.80-1.60) 
    GG 13 (17) 286 (13) 1.40 (0.73-2.72) 14 (16) 88 (12) 1.50 (0.77-2.92) 1.46 (0.91-2.32) 
    P for trend   .41   .20 .13 
TP53 Arg72Pro 
    Arg/Arg 42 (52) 1255 (56) 1.0 (Ref) 53 (58) 459 (58) 1.0 (Ref) 1.0 (Ref) 
    Arg/Pro 35 (44) 838 (38) 1.25 (0.79-1.97) 31 (34) 289 (36) 0.93 (0.58-1.48) 1.08 (0.78-1.50) 
    Pro/Pro 3 (4) 131 (6) 0.68 (0.21-2.24) 7 (8) 50 (6) 1.21 (0.52-2.81) 0.98 (0.50-1.92) 
    P for trend   .80   .92 .80 

Ref indicates reference.

*

MDM2 SNP309 and TP53 Arg72Pro genotypes. The TP53 G allele encodes arginine and the C allele encodes proline.

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