Table 2

Properties of GR G330A compared with wild-type GR

PropertyGR G330AWild-type GR
Specific activity, IU/mg 90 205 
KM for NADPH, μM 6.5 7.5 
KM for GSSG, μM 85 65 
NADPH oxidase activity vs GR activity, % < 0.01 < 0.01 
Reversible release of FAD Yes No 
T1/2 at 37°C* 16 min > 100 h 
T50% without substrate, °C 60 85 
T50% with 100 μM NADPH, °C 33 55 
PropertyGR G330AWild-type GR
Specific activity, IU/mg 90 205 
KM for NADPH, μM 6.5 7.5 
KM for GSSG, μM 85 65 
NADPH oxidase activity vs GR activity, % < 0.01 < 0.01 
Reversible release of FAD Yes No 
T1/2 at 37°C* 16 min > 100 h 
T50% without substrate, °C 60 85 
T50% with 100 μM NADPH, °C 33 55 
*

Starting with 1 IU GR activity per mL in the presence of 50 μM NADPH at pH 7.3.

Starting with 2.5 IU GR activity per mL at pH 6.9.

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