Anti-RARα antibodies, ANAs, and ANCAs in patients with APL
. | . | Anti-RARα antibody . | . | ANA . | . | ANCA . | . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient no. . | Months after treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | |||
1 | 6 | + | + | - | ++ | - | - | |||
2 | 6 | +++ | +++ | ++ | ++ | - | - | |||
3 | 36 | ++ | ++++ | - | + | - | - | |||
4 | 4.7 | ++++ | +++ | ++ | + | - | - | |||
5 | 67 | ++++ | ++++ | ++ | ++ | - | - | |||
6 | 6 | ++ | ++++ | - | - | + | ++ | |||
7 | 4 | + | +++ | + | ++ | - | - | |||
8 | 31 | + | +++ | - | + | ++ | + | |||
9 | 10 | + | +++ | ++ | ++ | + | + |
. | . | Anti-RARα antibody . | . | ANA . | . | ANCA . | . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient no. . | Months after treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | Diagnosis* . | After treatment† . | |||
1 | 6 | + | + | - | ++ | - | - | |||
2 | 6 | +++ | +++ | ++ | ++ | - | - | |||
3 | 36 | ++ | ++++ | - | + | - | - | |||
4 | 4.7 | ++++ | +++ | ++ | + | - | - | |||
5 | 67 | ++++ | ++++ | ++ | ++ | - | - | |||
6 | 6 | ++ | ++++ | - | - | + | ++ | |||
7 | 4 | + | +++ | + | ++ | - | - | |||
8 | 31 | + | +++ | - | + | ++ | + | |||
9 | 10 | + | +++ | ++ | ++ | + | + |
Results of anti-RARα antibodies are expressed as semiquantitative values according to specific absorbance (SA) value: SA less than 0.2 (+), SA 0.21 to 0.4 (++), SA 0.41 to 0.6 (+++), SA more than 0.61 (++++). Results of ANAs and ANCAs are expressed as negative (-) if no fluorescence was observed and as weakly positive (+) or strongly positive (++) according to the intensity of the signal. Both ANA and ANCA tests were performed according to standard routine procedures of the Laboratoire d'Immunologie by 2 independent investigators. Briefly, ANAs were detected in the same sera (diluted 1:80) by indirect immunofluorescence with commercial Hep2000 cells (Immunoconcepts; BMD, Marne la Vallée, France).9 ANCAs were tested in sera (diluted 1:20) by indirect immunofluorescence with commercial human neutrophils (Inova Diagnostics, San Diego, CA).10
Day 0 of therapy for all patients.
After maintenance therapy (delay in months is given for each patient).