Incidence of grade 3 or 4 toxicity by dose level
. | Dose, mg/d . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40 . | 80 . | 160 . | 320 . | 480 . | 640 . | 880 . | 1080 . | 1280 . | 1480 . | 1680 . | |
No. of patients | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Cardiovascular | |||||||||||
Atrial fibrillation | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
CHF | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hypotension | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Hypoxia | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | 2 |
Syncope | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
Dermal | |||||||||||
Rash | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
GI | |||||||||||
Diarrhea | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Mucositis | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — |
Nausea | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Vomiting | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | — |
Hematologic | |||||||||||
DIC | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — |
Hemorrhage | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Thrombosis | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hepatic | |||||||||||
Elevated ALT level | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Elevated AST level | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Elevated bilirubin level | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Hypoalbuminemia | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Infection | |||||||||||
Colitis | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — |
Pneumonia | 2 | 2 | — | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | — |
Metabolic | |||||||||||
Acidosis | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Hyperglycemia | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
Hypocalcemia | 2 | — | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
Hypokalemia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | 3 |
Hypophosphatemia | 2 | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Neurologic | |||||||||||
Confusion | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — |
Seizure | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Renal | |||||||||||
Elevated creatinine level | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Renal failure | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
. | Dose, mg/d . | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40 . | 80 . | 160 . | 320 . | 480 . | 640 . | 880 . | 1080 . | 1280 . | 1480 . | 1680 . | |
No. of patients | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Cardiovascular | |||||||||||
Atrial fibrillation | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
CHF | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hypotension | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Hypoxia | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | 2 |
Syncope | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
Dermal | |||||||||||
Rash | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
GI | |||||||||||
Diarrhea | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Mucositis | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — |
Nausea | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Vomiting | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | — |
Hematologic | |||||||||||
DIC | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — |
Hemorrhage | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Thrombosis | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hepatic | |||||||||||
Elevated ALT level | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Elevated AST level | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Elevated bilirubin level | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Hypoalbuminemia | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Infection | |||||||||||
Colitis | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — |
Pneumonia | 2 | 2 | — | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | — |
Metabolic | |||||||||||
Acidosis | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
Hyperglycemia | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
Hypocalcemia | 2 | — | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
Hypokalemia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | 3 |
Hypophosphatemia | 2 | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Neurologic | |||||||||||
Confusion | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — |
Seizure | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — |
Renal | |||||||||||
Elevated creatinine level | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | 1 | 1 |
Renal failure | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
The number of patients experiencing grade 3 or 4 toxicity according to the NCI common toxicity grading scale at each dose level is listed.
CHF indicates congestive heart failure; GI, gastrointestinal; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; and —, none.