Table 4

Patient characteristics in MGUS-L and non-GUS-L MM in the training set

CharacteristicsMGUS-L, %Non-MGUS-L, %P
101 250 — 
B2M ≥ 3.0 mg/L 33 56 < .001 
Cytogenetic abnormalities 17 42 < .001 
Subgroups with poor prognosis* 22 43 .001 
LDH ≥ upper limit of normal 12 26 .005 
Plasma-cell aspirate > 30% 56 70 .018 
CharacteristicsMGUS-L, %Non-MGUS-L, %P
101 250 — 
B2M ≥ 3.0 mg/L 33 56 < .001 
Cytogenetic abnormalities 17 42 < .001 
Subgroups with poor prognosis* 22 43 .001 
LDH ≥ upper limit of normal 12 26 .005 
Plasma-cell aspirate > 30% 56 70 .018 

Variables with P ≥ .02: age, race, sex, isotype, creatinine, hemoglobin level, MRI lesions, C-reactive protein, and albumin.

— indicates not applicable.

*

Proliferation/MMSET/MAF.

Conversion factor for SI units: multiply B2M values by 85 for conversion to nM.

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