Table 1

Characteristics of patients with F317L mutation, T315I mutation, other mutations, and no mutation

CharacteristicMutation group
No mutationF317LT315IOther mutationP
Patients, n 79 20* 26 67  
Age, y (range) 50 (11-96) 49 (34-66) 52 (25-66) 53 (22-80) .51 
Prior therapy with interferon-α 41 (52%) 12 (60%) 13 (50%) 45 (67%) .20 
CML stage at the start of imatinib      
    Chronic 62 (78%) 12 (60%) 20 (77%) 55 (82%)  
    Accelerated 12 (15%) 6 (30%) 4 (15%) 10 (15%)  
    Blastic 5 (7%) 2 (10%) 2 (8%) 2 (3%) .53 
Best response to imatinib      
    CHR 33 (41%) 11 (55%) 19 (70%) 31 (46%)  
    MCyR 33 (41%) 7 (35%) 6 (23%) 28 (41%)  
    CCyR 24 (30%) 5 (25%) 5 (19%) 19 (28%) .34 
Response duration, mo (range) 25 (2-63) 23 (2-69) 20 (1-60) 35 (2-70) .048 
CML stage at imatinib failure      
    Chronic 28 (35%) 8 (40%) 9 (35%) 23 (34%)  
    Accelerated 29 (37%) 6 (30%) 9 (35%) 34 (51%)  
    Blastic 22 (28%) 6 (30%) 8 (30%) 10 (15%)  
        Myeloid 15 (68%) 4 (67%) 4 (50%) 6 (60%)  
        Lymphoid 7 (32%) 2 (33%) 4 (50%) 4 (40%) .37 
Clonal evolution 37 (47%) 8 (40%) 9 (35%) 23 (34%) .19 
Transformation to accelerated or blastic phase 40 (51%) 6 (30%) 14 (54%) 38 (57%) .20 
No. treated with 2nd TKI 73 14 65  
Response to subsequent TKI      
    Hematologic 61 (84%) 7 (78%) 5 (36%) 53 (82%)  
    Cytogenetic 31 (42%) 3 (33%) 0 (0%) 31 (48%) .003 
No. dead 31 (39%) 8 (40%) 11 (42%) 25 (37%) .99 
Median time from diagnosis to treatment with imatinib, mo (range) 11 (0-158) 21 (0-120) 4 (0-166) 21 (0-163) .08 
Median follow-up after imatinib failure, mo (range) 28 27 29 32 .68 
Median follow-up after mutation, mo (range) NA 26 30 38 .64 
Median time on imatinib, mo (range) 27 (2-69) 25 (2-69) 21 (1-60) 37 (2-70) .22 
CharacteristicMutation group
No mutationF317LT315IOther mutationP
Patients, n 79 20* 26 67  
Age, y (range) 50 (11-96) 49 (34-66) 52 (25-66) 53 (22-80) .51 
Prior therapy with interferon-α 41 (52%) 12 (60%) 13 (50%) 45 (67%) .20 
CML stage at the start of imatinib      
    Chronic 62 (78%) 12 (60%) 20 (77%) 55 (82%)  
    Accelerated 12 (15%) 6 (30%) 4 (15%) 10 (15%)  
    Blastic 5 (7%) 2 (10%) 2 (8%) 2 (3%) .53 
Best response to imatinib      
    CHR 33 (41%) 11 (55%) 19 (70%) 31 (46%)  
    MCyR 33 (41%) 7 (35%) 6 (23%) 28 (41%)  
    CCyR 24 (30%) 5 (25%) 5 (19%) 19 (28%) .34 
Response duration, mo (range) 25 (2-63) 23 (2-69) 20 (1-60) 35 (2-70) .048 
CML stage at imatinib failure      
    Chronic 28 (35%) 8 (40%) 9 (35%) 23 (34%)  
    Accelerated 29 (37%) 6 (30%) 9 (35%) 34 (51%)  
    Blastic 22 (28%) 6 (30%) 8 (30%) 10 (15%)  
        Myeloid 15 (68%) 4 (67%) 4 (50%) 6 (60%)  
        Lymphoid 7 (32%) 2 (33%) 4 (50%) 4 (40%) .37 
Clonal evolution 37 (47%) 8 (40%) 9 (35%) 23 (34%) .19 
Transformation to accelerated or blastic phase 40 (51%) 6 (30%) 14 (54%) 38 (57%) .20 
No. treated with 2nd TKI 73 14 65  
Response to subsequent TKI      
    Hematologic 61 (84%) 7 (78%) 5 (36%) 53 (82%)  
    Cytogenetic 31 (42%) 3 (33%) 0 (0%) 31 (48%) .003 
No. dead 31 (39%) 8 (40%) 11 (42%) 25 (37%) .99 
Median time from diagnosis to treatment with imatinib, mo (range) 11 (0-158) 21 (0-120) 4 (0-166) 21 (0-163) .08 
Median follow-up after imatinib failure, mo (range) 28 27 29 32 .68 
Median follow-up after mutation, mo (range) NA 26 30 38 .64 
Median time on imatinib, mo (range) 27 (2-69) 25 (2-69) 21 (1-60) 37 (2-70) .22 

Data values are numbers followed by percentages in all clinical categories except number of patients, patient age, and time.

CHR indicates complete hematologic response; MCyR, major cytogenetic response; CCyR, complete cytogenetic response; and NA, not applicable.

*

One patient with F317L mutation acquired a T315I mutation and was counted with the group of patients with F317L mutation. Patients with composite mutations including F317L or T315I are included in the groups of F317L and T315I, respectively.

Close Modal

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal