Table 1.

Classification of 33 selected studies according to their main objectives and prospective or retrospective design


Groups of studies

No. of studies

Populations

Patients

Events

IR for thrombosis, % (95% CI)

Homogeneity test, P
A*  1071-80   11   1232   71   5.6 (4.3-7.1)   < .001  
B1*/B2*  181 /670, 82-86   13   520   20   3.9 (2.3-5.9)   .32  
C   987-95   9   126   0   0 (0-0.3)   NA  
D
 
796-102 
 
9
 
5501
 
82
 
1.5 (1.2-1.8)
 
< .001
 

Groups of studies

No. of studies

Populations

Patients

Events

IR for thrombosis, % (95% CI)

Homogeneity test, P
A*  1071-80   11   1232   71   5.6 (4.3-7.1)   < .001  
B1*/B2*  181 /670, 82-86   13   520   20   3.9 (2.3-5.9)   .32  
C   987-95   9   126   0   0 (0-0.3)   NA  
D
 
796-102 
 
9
 
5501
 
82
 
1.5 (1.2-1.8)
 
< .001
 

A indicates prospective studies designed for evaluating clinical thrombotic events; B1, prospective studies describing outcomes of therapeutic protocols, with reference to thrombotic events as complications; B2, prospective comparative studies or open randomized clinical trials comparing different doses or preparations of ASP (3),82-84  EC versus Erwinase ASP (2),85,86  or prophylaxis with anti—thrombin III versus no prophylaxis (1)70 ; C, prospective studies designed for the evaluation of laboratory parameters of hypercoagulability that describe clinical thrombotic complications as additional information; and D, retrospective studies.

*

Studies included in the Final Prospective Model.

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