Table 4.

Results of studies in high-risk MM patients and of tandem ASCT


Study in high-risk MM patients

Criteria

No. patients

Median EFS, mo

Median OS, mo
IFM  β2-m ≥ 2.5 and Δ13*  22/168   15  25  
Arkansas14   β2-m > 4 and Δ11/13  23/229   20.4   25.2  
Arkansas15   β2-m > 2.5 and Δ13/hypodiploid and albumin <35   317/1475   11   16  
IFM 99-04   β2-m > 3 and Δ13   219   30   41  
Tandem ASCT     
   IFM 94  de novo, < 61 y   200   30   58  
   MAG 9516   de novo, < 59 y   115   33   73  
   Bologna17 
 
de novo, < 61 y
 
113
 
31
 
60
 

Study in high-risk MM patients

Criteria

No. patients

Median EFS, mo

Median OS, mo
IFM  β2-m ≥ 2.5 and Δ13*  22/168   15  25  
Arkansas14   β2-m > 4 and Δ11/13  23/229   20.4   25.2  
Arkansas15   β2-m > 2.5 and Δ13/hypodiploid and albumin <35   317/1475   11   16  
IFM 99-04   β2-m > 3 and Δ13   219   30   41  
Tandem ASCT     
   IFM 94  de novo, < 61 y   200   30   58  
   MAG 9516   de novo, < 59 y   115   33   73  
   Bologna17 
 
de novo, < 61 y
 
113
 
31
 
60
 
*

FISH analysis

Progression-free survival

Conventional cytogenetic

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