Table 1.

Clinical and laboratory features at presentation of APL secondary to a previous tumor (APL-st) and de novo APL

APL-stde novo APLP
Male patients, no. (%) 17 of 51  (33.3) 349 of 641  (55) < .003  
Median age, y (range) 57  (27-76) 38.9  (1.4-74) < .05  
PS (WHO) III-IV,
no. (%) 
12/51  (24) 24/641  (3.7) < .005 
FAB M3v (hypogranular),
no. (%) 
7/51  (14) 71/565  (13) NS  
White blood cells × 109/L, median (range) 1.4  (0.2-174) 2.6  (0.3-140) NS 
Platelet count × 109/dL, median (range) 26.5  (2.0-174) 23.0  (1.0-117) NS  
Hemorrhage, no. (%) 24/51  (47) 405/641  (65) < .02  
BCR1 21  (62) 273  (56) NS  
BCR2 3  (9) 30  (6) NS  
BCR3 10  (29) 185  (38) NS 
APL-stde novo APLP
Male patients, no. (%) 17 of 51  (33.3) 349 of 641  (55) < .003  
Median age, y (range) 57  (27-76) 38.9  (1.4-74) < .05  
PS (WHO) III-IV,
no. (%) 
12/51  (24) 24/641  (3.7) < .005 
FAB M3v (hypogranular),
no. (%) 
7/51  (14) 71/565  (13) NS  
White blood cells × 109/L, median (range) 1.4  (0.2-174) 2.6  (0.3-140) NS 
Platelet count × 109/dL, median (range) 26.5  (2.0-174) 23.0  (1.0-117) NS  
Hemorrhage, no. (%) 24/51  (47) 405/641  (65) < .02  
BCR1 21  (62) 273  (56) NS  
BCR2 3  (9) 30  (6) NS  
BCR3 10  (29) 185  (38) NS 

PS indicates performance status as defined by World Health Organization (WHO; information on PS was available for 533 of 641 patients with de novo APL); BCR1, 2, 3, proportional distribution of different types of PML/RARα fusion evaluated in 34 APL-st and 488 de novo APL patients; M3v, variant (hypogranular) cases.

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