Table 2.

Effect of asymptomatic malaria on hemoglobin concentrations (longitudinal data)

GroupDipstick test resultnChange in hemoglobin concentration, g/L
At
baseline
At
12 wk
Difference in values after
and before intervention
Compared with
group A*
Negative Negative 83 5.4 ± 8.8 — 
Negative Positive 22 −7.8 ± 19.2 −13.3 (−4.6 to 22.0) 
Positive Negative 21 20.4 ± 11.5  15.0 (10.4 to 19.5) 
GroupDipstick test resultnChange in hemoglobin concentration, g/L
At
baseline
At
12 wk
Difference in values after
and before intervention
Compared with
group A*
Negative Negative 83 5.4 ± 8.8 — 
Negative Positive 22 −7.8 ± 19.2 −13.3 (−4.6 to 22.0) 
Positive Negative 21 20.4 ± 11.5  15.0 (10.4 to 19.5) 

Mean ± standard deviation (95% confidence interval).

*

Calculated as the change in hemoglobin concentration in either group B or C minus the corresponding change in group A.

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