Table 1.

Relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia outcomes after second-generation anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cells and blinatumomab

ReferenceT-cell engagerPopulationResponseCRSNeurologic toxicity
Anti-CD19 CAR T cells      
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 30 (r/rALL) CR = 90% 100% CRS 43% total 
CD3z-4-1BB Pediatric and adults 27% severe Encephalopathy 
   Aphasia 
   Seizure (1) 
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 16 (r/rALL) CR = 88% 43% severe 25% grade 3-grade 4 
CD3z-CD28 Adults Encephalopathy 
  Seizure 
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 21 (r/rALL) CR = 67% 76% CRS 29% total 
CD3z-CD28 Pediatric and young adults 28% severe Hallucinations 
   Dysphasia 
   Encephalopathy 
Blinatumomab      
Blinatumomab N = 189 (r/rALL) CR/CRh = 43% 60% pyrexia 52% total 
Adults 28% febrile neutropenia 11% grade 3 
 2% grade 3 CRS 2% grade 4 
ReferenceT-cell engagerPopulationResponseCRSNeurologic toxicity
Anti-CD19 CAR T cells      
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 30 (r/rALL) CR = 90% 100% CRS 43% total 
CD3z-4-1BB Pediatric and adults 27% severe Encephalopathy 
   Aphasia 
   Seizure (1) 
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 16 (r/rALL) CR = 88% 43% severe 25% grade 3-grade 4 
CD3z-CD28 Adults Encephalopathy 
  Seizure 
Anti-CD19 CAR T N = 21 (r/rALL) CR = 67% 76% CRS 29% total 
CD3z-CD28 Pediatric and young adults 28% severe Hallucinations 
   Dysphasia 
   Encephalopathy 
Blinatumomab      
Blinatumomab N = 189 (r/rALL) CR/CRh = 43% 60% pyrexia 52% total 
Adults 28% febrile neutropenia 11% grade 3 
 2% grade 3 CRS 2% grade 4 

NR, not reported.

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