Table 4

Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters

Dose (mg/kg/d)/ patient ID no.Age, yDose, mg/dayAsIII AUC0-24h, μM-hTotal Arsenic
Ratio of AsIII to total AUC0-24
AUC0-24h, μM-hCmaxμmBefore dose 2 μmBefore dose 5 μmBefore dose 20 μm
0.07, 18* 19 8.82 0.83 1.67 0.27 0.07 0.18 0.25 0.50 
0.1, 20*0.15 19 10 0.70 2.00 0.23 0.06 0.10 0.27 0.35 
    1 17 14.8 2.06 3.23 0.22 0.10 0.26 0.39 0.64 
    2 13 5.8 1.90 3.00 0.21 0.11 ND ND 0.63 
    4 14 10 1.80 2.89 0.26 0.11 <LLQ <LLQ 0.62 
    5 3.8 1.84 3.44 0.37 0.12 0.21 ND 0.54 
    6 18 7.9 2.12 1.77 0.30 0.03 0.12 ND 1.22 
    10 17 7.9 2.75 3.85 0.26 0.17 0.35 ND 0.71 
    16 20 11 0.46 1.46 0.11 0.07 0.19 0.32 0.31 
    17 3.3 1.14 1.85 0.24 0.04 ND ND 0.62 
    19 2.9 1.12 2.58 0.27 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.43 
    22 12 1.17 2.42 0.28 0.07 0.20 0.24 0.48 
    Median 13.5 7.0 1.82 2.74 0.26 0.11 0.20 0.26 0.62 
    Range 4-20 2.9-14.8 0.46-2.75 1.46-3.85 0.11-0.37 0.03-0.12 0-0.35 0-0.39 0.31-1.22 
0.2          
    8 16 12 2.72 4.77 0.40 0.16 0.58 ND 0.57 
    9 3.08 2.77 4.37 0.46 0.12 0.25 0.35 0.63 
Dose (mg/kg/d)/ patient ID no.Age, yDose, mg/dayAsIII AUC0-24h, μM-hTotal Arsenic
Ratio of AsIII to total AUC0-24
AUC0-24h, μM-hCmaxμmBefore dose 2 μmBefore dose 5 μmBefore dose 20 μm
0.07, 18* 19 8.82 0.83 1.67 0.27 0.07 0.18 0.25 0.50 
0.1, 20*0.15 19 10 0.70 2.00 0.23 0.06 0.10 0.27 0.35 
    1 17 14.8 2.06 3.23 0.22 0.10 0.26 0.39 0.64 
    2 13 5.8 1.90 3.00 0.21 0.11 ND ND 0.63 
    4 14 10 1.80 2.89 0.26 0.11 <LLQ <LLQ 0.62 
    5 3.8 1.84 3.44 0.37 0.12 0.21 ND 0.54 
    6 18 7.9 2.12 1.77 0.30 0.03 0.12 ND 1.22 
    10 17 7.9 2.75 3.85 0.26 0.17 0.35 ND 0.71 
    16 20 11 0.46 1.46 0.11 0.07 0.19 0.32 0.31 
    17 3.3 1.14 1.85 0.24 0.04 ND ND 0.62 
    19 2.9 1.12 2.58 0.27 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.43 
    22 12 1.17 2.42 0.28 0.07 0.20 0.24 0.48 
    Median 13.5 7.0 1.82 2.74 0.26 0.11 0.20 0.26 0.62 
    Range 4-20 2.9-14.8 0.46-2.75 1.46-3.85 0.11-0.37 0.03-0.12 0-0.35 0-0.39 0.31-1.22 
0.2          
    8 16 12 2.72 4.77 0.40 0.16 0.58 ND 0.57 
    9 3.08 2.77 4.37 0.46 0.12 0.25 0.35 0.63 
*

These patients were treated at the 0.15 mg/kg/day dose level using ideal body weight to calculate the dose rather than the actual weight. Doses shown represent the dose per actual body weight.

ND indicates sample not drawn; and <LLQ, less than lower limit of quantification

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