How we manage thrombosis in myeloproliferative disease (MPD).
Risk stratification
At least one of the following defines high-risk patients:
- age above 60 years
- previous major thrombotic complication
- platelet count > 1500 × 109/L in ET
Therapy
Primary prevention
Low-risk patients
- PV: Target hematocrit below 45% plus aspirin 100 mg/day
- ET: aspirin 100 mg/day if cardiovascular risk factors
High-risk patients
As above, plus
- Myelosuppressive therapy (see text)
Acute events
- Manage ongoing thrombosis according to current guidelines30
- Aspirin 500 mg/day for acute microvascular symptoms in ET
Secondary thromboprophylaxis
- Aspirin 100 mg/day long-life after arterial or microvascular thrombosis
- Warfarin, PT INR 2.0–3.0 (long-life ?) after venous thromboembolism
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