Table 3.

Multivariable associations of patient and treatment characteristics with OS and LSS among AYA with ALL, ages 15-39 y, 2004-2014, California

OSLSS
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Sex  .27  .64 
 Female 0.91 (0.76-1.08)  0.96 (0.79-1.16)  
 Male Ref.  Ref.  
Age at diagnosis, y  .07  .38 
 15-18 0.75 (0.51-1.10)  0.86 (0.58-1.29)  
 19-24 0.83 (0.63-1.08)  0.85 (0.64-1.14)  
 25-29 1.13 (0.84-1.51)  1.08 (0.79-1.49)  
 30-34 1.08 (0.81-1.44)  1.09 (0.80-1.48)  
 35-39 Ref.  Ref.  
Race/ethnicity  <.001  <.001 
 Asian/PI 1.1 (0.79-1.08)  1.14 (0.76-1.71)  
 Hispanic 1.64 (1.30-2.06)  1.76 (1.39-2.24)  
 NH African American 2.07 (1.28-3.35)  2.01 (1.19-3.39)  
 Other/ unknown 1.97 (0.72-5.40)  2.41 (0.88-6.61)  
 NH white Ref.  Ref.  
Treatment setting  .001  <.001 
 Pediatric 0.53 (0.37-0.76)  0.51 (0.35-0.74)  
 Adult Ref.  Ref.  
Induction facility is COG center or NCI CC  .019  .026 
 Yes 0.80 (0.66-0.96)  0.80 (0.65-0.97)  
 No Ref.  Ref.  
OSLSS
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Sex  .27  .64 
 Female 0.91 (0.76-1.08)  0.96 (0.79-1.16)  
 Male Ref.  Ref.  
Age at diagnosis, y  .07  .38 
 15-18 0.75 (0.51-1.10)  0.86 (0.58-1.29)  
 19-24 0.83 (0.63-1.08)  0.85 (0.64-1.14)  
 25-29 1.13 (0.84-1.51)  1.08 (0.79-1.49)  
 30-34 1.08 (0.81-1.44)  1.09 (0.80-1.48)  
 35-39 Ref.  Ref.  
Race/ethnicity  <.001  <.001 
 Asian/PI 1.1 (0.79-1.08)  1.14 (0.76-1.71)  
 Hispanic 1.64 (1.30-2.06)  1.76 (1.39-2.24)  
 NH African American 2.07 (1.28-3.35)  2.01 (1.19-3.39)  
 Other/ unknown 1.97 (0.72-5.40)  2.41 (0.88-6.61)  
 NH white Ref.  Ref.  
Treatment setting  .001  <.001 
 Pediatric 0.53 (0.37-0.76)  0.51 (0.35-0.74)  
 Adult Ref.  Ref.  
Induction facility is COG center or NCI CC  .019  .026 
 Yes 0.80 (0.66-0.96)  0.80 (0.65-0.97)  
 No Ref.  Ref.  

Final model includes age, sex, and all variables significant at the P < .10 level.

Ref, reference.

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