Table 2.

Karyotype and ASXL1 mutation in patients with OM

CG characteristicsNOM type (N)*
PatientsSX/OBSXRTCHTCMT
Diploid 82 54 Melanoma (20), prostate (30), CRC (12), breast (8), RCC (3), bladder (6), HEM. (7), GEN (10), others (12) 
Clonal abnormality 39 20 — 
Del 20q  Melanoma (4), CRC (1), prostate (4), CLL (1), RCC (2) 
Del 13q CRC (2), RCC (1), melanoma (1), prostate (3), B-NHL (1) 
Del 5/5q   CLL (1), breast (2), B-NHL (1) 
Del 7/7q    Prostate (2) 
Del 11q23    B-NHL(1), breast (1) 
Trisomy 8  Thyroid (2), B-NHL (1) 
Complex   Prostate (1), cervix (1) 
Other clonal abnormalities 13 10  Bladder (1), prostate (5), CRC (1), RCC (2), sar. SCC (1), melanoma (1), CLL (2), breast (1), thyroid (1) 
ASXL1 mutation§       
 ASXL1 (+)    Breast (1), vulva (1), B-NHL (1) 
 ASXL1 (+)    CRC (2), ovary (1), B-NHL (1), CLL (1), breast (1) 
 ASXL1 (+)    Prostate (3), thyroid (1), uterus (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    H&N (1), prostate (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    CRC (1), pancreas (1), ovary (1), breast (2), CLL (2), multiple myeloma (1), B-NHL (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    Prostate (5), thyroid (1), breast (1), melanoma (1) 
CG characteristicsNOM type (N)*
PatientsSX/OBSXRTCHTCMT
Diploid 82 54 Melanoma (20), prostate (30), CRC (12), breast (8), RCC (3), bladder (6), HEM. (7), GEN (10), others (12) 
Clonal abnormality 39 20 — 
Del 20q  Melanoma (4), CRC (1), prostate (4), CLL (1), RCC (2) 
Del 13q CRC (2), RCC (1), melanoma (1), prostate (3), B-NHL (1) 
Del 5/5q   CLL (1), breast (2), B-NHL (1) 
Del 7/7q    Prostate (2) 
Del 11q23    B-NHL(1), breast (1) 
Trisomy 8  Thyroid (2), B-NHL (1) 
Complex   Prostate (1), cervix (1) 
Other clonal abnormalities 13 10  Bladder (1), prostate (5), CRC (1), RCC (2), sar. SCC (1), melanoma (1), CLL (2), breast (1), thyroid (1) 
ASXL1 mutation§       
 ASXL1 (+)    Breast (1), vulva (1), B-NHL (1) 
 ASXL1 (+)    CRC (2), ovary (1), B-NHL (1), CLL (1), breast (1) 
 ASXL1 (+)    Prostate (3), thyroid (1), uterus (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    H&N (1), prostate (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    CRC (1), pancreas (1), ovary (1), breast (2), CLL (2), multiple myeloma (1), B-NHL (1) 
 ASXL1 (−)    Prostate (5), thyroid (1), breast (1), melanoma (1) 

B-NHL, B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma; CLL, chronic lymphoid leukemia; CRC, colorectal carcinoma; Del, deletion; GEN, genital tract (uterus, cervix, vulva, testes, ovary); H&N, head and neck; HEM, hematologic malignancies (leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma); RCC, renal cell carcinoma; sar. SCC, sarcomatoid squamous cell carcinoma. Other abbreviations are explained in Table 1.

*

Number of OM with typical characteristics (each OM is calculated separately including patients with >1 OM).

Others indicates sarcoma, CNS, sar. SCC, carcinoma of thyroid, pancreas, and lung.

Structural translocations t(12,18), t(12,21), t(3,12), t(2;11), t(3;15); del 11q13; add 18; or abnormalities of chromosomes 1 and 9 (inversion, balanced translocations, deletions of long arm).

§

Only patients previously exposed to CHT or radiation therapy.

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