Table 2.

Platelet growth factors and indications currently under investigation.

Romiplostim (AMG531) 
    Thrombopoietin (TPO) peptide mimetic 
    Binds at the endogenous TPO-binding site 
    Weekly subcutaneous administration 
Eltrombopag (Promacta, SB49711) 
    TPO non-peptide mimetic 
    Binds at the intramembrane portion of the TPO receptor 
    Daily oral administration 
AKR-501 (YM 477) 
    TPO non-peptide mimetic 
    Binding remote from endogenous TPO-binding site 
    Daily oral administration 
Indications currently under investigation 
    Autoimmune thrombocytopenia 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with chronic liver disease 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with the treatment of hepatitis C virus 
    Thrombocytopenia induced by chemotherapy for malignancy 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with intrinsic marrow abnormalities 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with the treatment of hematologic malignancy 
Romiplostim (AMG531) 
    Thrombopoietin (TPO) peptide mimetic 
    Binds at the endogenous TPO-binding site 
    Weekly subcutaneous administration 
Eltrombopag (Promacta, SB49711) 
    TPO non-peptide mimetic 
    Binds at the intramembrane portion of the TPO receptor 
    Daily oral administration 
AKR-501 (YM 477) 
    TPO non-peptide mimetic 
    Binding remote from endogenous TPO-binding site 
    Daily oral administration 
Indications currently under investigation 
    Autoimmune thrombocytopenia 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with chronic liver disease 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with the treatment of hepatitis C virus 
    Thrombocytopenia induced by chemotherapy for malignancy 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with intrinsic marrow abnormalities 
    Thrombocytopenia associated with the treatment of hematologic malignancy 
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