Table 1.

Parameters predicting the prognosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) independent of the disease stage.

ParameterReference
Aberrations in chromosomes 13 (13q–), 11 (11q–) and 17 (17p–) 3  
Cytoplasmic ZAP70 in CLL cells 4,5  
Expression of CD38 on CLL cells 6,7  
Lymphocyte doubling time 8  
Serum β2-microglobulin concentration 9  
Serum levels of soluble CD23 10,11  
Serum thymidine kinase activity 12  
Somatic hyper-mutations of the immunoglobulin VH-gene region 6,13  
ParameterReference
Aberrations in chromosomes 13 (13q–), 11 (11q–) and 17 (17p–) 3  
Cytoplasmic ZAP70 in CLL cells 4,5  
Expression of CD38 on CLL cells 6,7  
Lymphocyte doubling time 8  
Serum β2-microglobulin concentration 9  
Serum levels of soluble CD23 10,11  
Serum thymidine kinase activity 12  
Somatic hyper-mutations of the immunoglobulin VH-gene region 6,13  
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