Table 1

Outcome in APL patients treated with ATRA-based regimens (series of more than 100 cases) since 2002 in different countries

YearCountryReporter and reference no.nCR, %DFS, %OS, %
2002 United States Tallman et al25  350 ATRA: 70; DA: 73 69 (5 y) 69 (5 y) 
    29 (5 y) 45 (5 y) 
2003 France Bourgeois et al27  576 92.5  77∼84 (5 y) 
2003 Italy Avvisati et al28  807 94.3 EFS (n=268): 70 (5 y)  
2003 Australia Iland37  101 90  88 (5.7 y) 
2004 Spain Sanz et al29  426 (79*90 81 (3 y, LPA96), 90 (3 y, LPA99), 86 (6 y* 
2006 Brazil Jacomo et al38  and Ribeiro et al39  148   Mean OS of 133 pts: 1.7 y; excluding early mortality: 2.3 y 
2007 Japan Asou et al30  283 94 68.5 (6 y) 83.9 (6 y) 
YearCountryReporter and reference no.nCR, %DFS, %OS, %
2002 United States Tallman et al25  350 ATRA: 70; DA: 73 69 (5 y) 69 (5 y) 
    29 (5 y) 45 (5 y) 
2003 France Bourgeois et al27  576 92.5  77∼84 (5 y) 
2003 Italy Avvisati et al28  807 94.3 EFS (n=268): 70 (5 y)  
2003 Australia Iland37  101 90  88 (5.7 y) 
2004 Spain Sanz et al29  426 (79*90 81 (3 y, LPA96), 90 (3 y, LPA99), 86 (6 y* 
2006 Brazil Jacomo et al38  and Ribeiro et al39  148   Mean OS of 133 pts: 1.7 y; excluding early mortality: 2.3 y 
2007 Japan Asou et al30  283 94 68.5 (6 y) 83.9 (6 y) 

DFS indicates disease-free survival; OS, overall survival; DA, daunorubicin and cytarabine; EFS, event-free survival; and pts, patients.

*

Low risk (WBC count <10 × 109/L; platelet count >40 × 109/L). LPA96, CT in consolidation therapy. LPA99, CT+ATRA in consolidation therapy.

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