Table 1

HLA haplotype-mismatched transplantations for AML with and without NK cell alloreactivity in the GVH direction according to patient series

NK cell alloreactivity in GvH direction1993–20014
2002–2006
1993–2006
No n = 37Yes n = 20No n = 24Yes n = 31No n = 61Yes n = 51
Status of disease at transplantation, n (%)       
    Bad-risk first and second CR 7/37* (18.9) 3/20* (15) 19/24* (79.1) 23/31* (74.2) 26/61* (42.6) 26/51* (51) 
        Myelodysplasia 2/7 (28.6) 1/3 (33.3) 2/19 (10.5) 5/23 (21.7) 4/26 (15.5) 6/26 (23) 
        Unfavorable cytogenetics 2/7 (28.6) 0/3 (0) 4/19 (21.1) 10/23 (43.5) 6/26 (23) 10/26 (38.5) 
        First-line induction therapy or autologous transplant failure 3/7 (42.8) 2/3 (66.7) 13/19 (68.4) 8/23 (34.8) 16/26 (61.5) 10/26 (38.5) 
    More than second complete remission 4/37* (10.8) 3/20* (15) 1/24* (4.2) 1/31* (3.2) 5/61* (8.2) 4/51* (7.8) 
    Chemoresistant relapse 26/37* (70.3) 14/20* (70) 4/24* (16.7) 7/31* (22.6) 30/61* (49.2) 21/51* (41.2) 
Graft composition (mean ± SD)       
    CD34+ × 106/kg 14.7 ± 5* 13.7 ± 4* 16.7 ± 7* 15.8 ± 6* 15.9 ± 7* 15.3 ± 4* 
    CD3+ × 104/kg 5 ± 3.5* 4.5 ± 4* 3 ± 3.6* 3.5 ± 3* 3.5 ± 2* 3.8 ± 3* 
NK cell alloreactivity in GvH direction1993–20014
2002–2006
1993–2006
No n = 37Yes n = 20No n = 24Yes n = 31No n = 61Yes n = 51
Status of disease at transplantation, n (%)       
    Bad-risk first and second CR 7/37* (18.9) 3/20* (15) 19/24* (79.1) 23/31* (74.2) 26/61* (42.6) 26/51* (51) 
        Myelodysplasia 2/7 (28.6) 1/3 (33.3) 2/19 (10.5) 5/23 (21.7) 4/26 (15.5) 6/26 (23) 
        Unfavorable cytogenetics 2/7 (28.6) 0/3 (0) 4/19 (21.1) 10/23 (43.5) 6/26 (23) 10/26 (38.5) 
        First-line induction therapy or autologous transplant failure 3/7 (42.8) 2/3 (66.7) 13/19 (68.4) 8/23 (34.8) 16/26 (61.5) 10/26 (38.5) 
    More than second complete remission 4/37* (10.8) 3/20* (15) 1/24* (4.2) 1/31* (3.2) 5/61* (8.2) 4/51* (7.8) 
    Chemoresistant relapse 26/37* (70.3) 14/20* (70) 4/24* (16.7) 7/31* (22.6) 30/61* (49.2) 21/51* (41.2) 
Graft composition (mean ± SD)       
    CD34+ × 106/kg 14.7 ± 5* 13.7 ± 4* 16.7 ± 7* 15.8 ± 6* 15.9 ± 7* 15.3 ± 4* 
    CD3+ × 104/kg 5 ± 3.5* 4.5 ± 4* 3 ± 3.6* 3.5 ± 3* 3.5 ± 2* 3.8 ± 3* 

*P = NS.

†Morphologic evidence of leukemic cells in the bone marrow and or blood after treatment.

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