Table 3.

Characteristics of HIT


Parameter

Result
Median duration of treatment with heparin, Q1-Q3, d (range)  10.7 (7.6-14.3)  
   Unfractionated heparin   9.7 (7.0-13.5)  
   Low-molecular-weight heparin   12.0 (5.0-16.0)  
   Unfractionated and low-molecular-weight heparin   11.0 (9.2-15.0)  
Blood platelet count, × 109/L, Q1-Q3, median (range)  
   Before heparin therapy   217 (163-255)* 
   Before discontinuation of heparin therapy   55 (36-86) 
Laboratory diagnosis, no. patients (%)  172 of 181 (95.0)  
   ELISA assay (antibodies against heparin-platelet factor 4)   139 of 172 (80.8)  
   Platelet aggregation   86 of 172 (50.0)  
   Serotonin release assay   21 of 172 (12.2)  
   At least one positive of the above assays   154 of 172 (89.5)  
Thrombotic event   89 of 181 (49.2)  
Major bleeding
 
11 of 181 (6.1)
 

Parameter

Result
Median duration of treatment with heparin, Q1-Q3, d (range)  10.7 (7.6-14.3)  
   Unfractionated heparin   9.7 (7.0-13.5)  
   Low-molecular-weight heparin   12.0 (5.0-16.0)  
   Unfractionated and low-molecular-weight heparin   11.0 (9.2-15.0)  
Blood platelet count, × 109/L, Q1-Q3, median (range)  
   Before heparin therapy   217 (163-255)* 
   Before discontinuation of heparin therapy   55 (36-86) 
Laboratory diagnosis, no. patients (%)  172 of 181 (95.0)  
   ELISA assay (antibodies against heparin-platelet factor 4)   139 of 172 (80.8)  
   Platelet aggregation   86 of 172 (50.0)  
   Serotonin release assay   21 of 172 (12.2)  
   At least one positive of the above assays   154 of 172 (89.5)  
Thrombotic event   89 of 181 (49.2)  
Major bleeding
 
11 of 181 (6.1)
 
*

n = 155

n = 177

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