Table 1.

Pretreatment clinical characteristics (N = 635 patients)


Data 

 
Age, median (range), y   68 (60-86)  
Age distribution, no. (%)  
60-69 y   373 (58.7)  
70-79 y   233 (36.7)  
80 y or older   29 (4.6)  
Sex, male, no. (%)   346 (54.5)  
Race, no. (%)  
White   568 (89.5)  
Black   49 (7.7)  
Hispanic   11 (1.7)  
Other   7 (1.1)  
FAB classification, no. (%)  
M0   14 (2.2)  
M1   134 (21.1)  
M2   234 (36.9)  
M4   126 (19.8)  
M5   70 (11.0)  
M6   18 (2.8)  
M7   4 (0.6)  
Unclassified   35 (5.5)  
De novo AML, no. (%)   619 (97.5)  
WBC, median (range), × 109/L   13.8 (0.5-450.0)  
Hemoglobin level, median (range), g/dL   9.4 (3.0-15.4)  
Platelet count, median (range), × 109/L   64 (2-1200)  
Percentage myeloblasts in marrow, median (range)   65 (20-98)  
Percentage myeloblasts in blood, median (range)   48 (0-99)  
CNS involvement, %   1  
Splenomegaly, %   7  
Hepatomegaly, %   9  
Gum hypertrophy, %   7  
Lymphadenopathy, %   7  
Skin infiltration, %   7  
Mediastinal mass, %
 
1
 

Data 

 
Age, median (range), y   68 (60-86)  
Age distribution, no. (%)  
60-69 y   373 (58.7)  
70-79 y   233 (36.7)  
80 y or older   29 (4.6)  
Sex, male, no. (%)   346 (54.5)  
Race, no. (%)  
White   568 (89.5)  
Black   49 (7.7)  
Hispanic   11 (1.7)  
Other   7 (1.1)  
FAB classification, no. (%)  
M0   14 (2.2)  
M1   134 (21.1)  
M2   234 (36.9)  
M4   126 (19.8)  
M5   70 (11.0)  
M6   18 (2.8)  
M7   4 (0.6)  
Unclassified   35 (5.5)  
De novo AML, no. (%)   619 (97.5)  
WBC, median (range), × 109/L   13.8 (0.5-450.0)  
Hemoglobin level, median (range), g/dL   9.4 (3.0-15.4)  
Platelet count, median (range), × 109/L   64 (2-1200)  
Percentage myeloblasts in marrow, median (range)   65 (20-98)  
Percentage myeloblasts in blood, median (range)   48 (0-99)  
CNS involvement, %   1  
Splenomegaly, %   7  
Hepatomegaly, %   9  
Gum hypertrophy, %   7  
Lymphadenopathy, %   7  
Skin infiltration, %   7  
Mediastinal mass, %
 
1
 

FAB indicates French-American-British; WBC, white blood cell count; and CNS, central nervous system.

*Percentage of myeloblasts may be less than 30% in cases of AML-M6.

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