Table 2.

Megakaryocyte and platelet abnormalities in healthy young VavP-MYC mice



Bone marrow megakaryocytes

Spleen megakaryocytes

Platelets§

No.*
Size, mm
Internalized cells, %
No.*
× 107/mL
Vol, fL
Wild-type, 2-4 wk   4.7 ± 0.5   23 ± 2   2   3.6 ± 0.4   104 ± 13   5.3 ± 0.1  
MYC17, 2-4 wk  7.2 ± 0.5   46 ± 2   57   7.1 ± 0.6   20 ± 3   8.4 ± 0.6  
Wild-type, 5-7 wk   6.2 ± 0.6   29 ± 1   0   1.9 ± 0.3   130 ± 7   5.8 ± 0.1  
MYC10het, 5-7 wk   7.1 ± 0.4  38 ± 1  20  2.0 ± 0.3  113 ± 6  6.2 ± 0.1 
MYC10hom, 5-7 wk
 
9.5 ± 0.6
 
50 ± 2
 
58
 
3.4 ± 0.4
 
49 ± 3
 
7.1 ± 0.1
 


Bone marrow megakaryocytes

Spleen megakaryocytes

Platelets§

No.*
Size, mm
Internalized cells, %
No.*
× 107/mL
Vol, fL
Wild-type, 2-4 wk   4.7 ± 0.5   23 ± 2   2   3.6 ± 0.4   104 ± 13   5.3 ± 0.1  
MYC17, 2-4 wk  7.2 ± 0.5   46 ± 2   57   7.1 ± 0.6   20 ± 3   8.4 ± 0.6  
Wild-type, 5-7 wk   6.2 ± 0.6   29 ± 1   0   1.9 ± 0.3   130 ± 7   5.8 ± 0.1  
MYC10het, 5-7 wk   7.1 ± 0.4  38 ± 1  20  2.0 ± 0.3  113 ± 6  6.2 ± 0.1 
MYC10hom, 5-7 wk
 
9.5 ± 0.6
 
50 ± 2
 
58
 
3.4 ± 0.4
 
49 ± 3
 
7.1 ± 0.1
 
*

Mean frequency in tissue sections (± SEM) per high-power (× 400) microscope field. For each tissue, 20 to 48 fields were counted from 3 to 6 mice of each genotype and age. For MYC17 mice, the spleen was analyzed at 2 weeks and bone marrow was analyzed at 4 weeks. Note: the overall increase in splenic megakaryocytes in MYC mice is greater than suggested by these field counts because the average spleen size is larger than wild-type controls (3-fold for MYC17, approximately 1.3-fold for MYC10het, and 1.7-fold for MYC10hom mice). P for a t test.

Mean megakaryocyte diameter in tissue sections (± SEM); n = 60.

The percentage of megakaryocytes (n = 60) in tissue sections containing internalized cells (mainly intact granulocytes). The mean number of internalized cells per megakaryocyte section containing such cells was 2.6 ± 0.4 for MYC17, 1.2 ± 0.1 for MYC10het, and 2.1 ± 0.2 for MYC10hom.

§

Mean platelet counts (± SEM) and mean platelet volume (± SEM) in blood samples (n = 4-14).

P ≤ .001.

P ≥ .05.

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