Table 1.

TAT and cytokine responses 8 hours after LPS


Treatments and genotype by sex and strain

No. of mice

TAT, ng/mL (SD)

IL-6, ng/mL (SD)

MIP-2, ng/mL (SD)

MCP-1, ng/mL (SD)

IL-10, pg/mL (SD)
F, C57BL/6       
    Thrombin inhibition, high-dose LPS        
        wt, saline/saline   8   1.6 (0.96)   0 (7.6)   0 (3.4)   0.27 (0.38)   13.7 (5.9)  
        wt, saline/LPS   8   78.5 (43.1)   406 (325)   151 (92.5)   568 (551)   793 (432)  
        wt, 5 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   7   0.78 (0.37)*  484 (333)   199 (82.5)   729 (589)   1109 (458)  
    Thrombin inhibition, low-dose LPS        
        wt, saline/LPS   8   48.7 (30.0)   142 (84.4)   94.2 (68.8)   205 (120)   781 (318)  
        wt, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   8   14.2 (3.96)*  65.9 (27.7)   39.5 (19.6)   104 (32.9)   865 (284)  
        wt, 5 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   6   4.29 (0.49)*  88.7 (61.5)   50.6 (40.0)   112 (45.8)   1188 (1072)  
    Par2/Par4 low-dose LPS        
        wt: no pretreatment/LPS   6   80.6 (32.0)   57.7 (48.7)   31.3 (29.4)   167 (96.2)   1101 (579)  
        ko: no pretreatment/LPS   7   91.7 (52.9)   44.5 (11.7)   36.9 (23.6)   133 (54.3)   932 (423)  
    Thrombocytopenia low-dose LPS        
        wt, control serum/LPS   8   64.8 (19.0)   67.5 (36.7)   47.2 (32.9)   113 (58.4)   905 (491)  
        wt, antiplatelet serum/LPS   8   72.6 (13.9)   110 (40.5)   53.8 (19.7)   139 (29.9)   1464 (731)  
M, 129/C57BL/6       
    Thrombin inhibition PAR2 littermates, low-dose LPS        
        wt, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   11   2.8 (1.5)   34.2 (29.5)   ND   ND   ND  
        ko, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   11   2.7 (1.3)   29.2 (28.8)   ND   ND   ND  
    Par1/Par2 high-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   6   22.5 (3.68)   23.4 (10.5)   17.7 (6.44)   64.0 (18.0)   816 (307)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS   7   137 (41.0)  69.3 (95.8)   64.8 (63.5)   137 (136)   1811 (2057)  
    Par1/Par2 low-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   5   131 (91.5)   28.4 (22.2)   3.83 (2.03)   43.8 (31.9)   305 (117)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS   5   60.3 (25.5)   43.7 (27.0)   11.6§ (5.52)   83.0 (40.0)   443 (214)  
    Fibrin(ogen) low-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   5   29.4 (6.92)   35.4 (47.7)   42.3 (69.9)   118 (165)   575 (313)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS
 
5
 
37.5 (17.3)
 
43.2 (46.8)
 
23.9 (17.4)
 
67.3 (45.3)
 
442 (214)
 

Treatments and genotype by sex and strain

No. of mice

TAT, ng/mL (SD)

IL-6, ng/mL (SD)

MIP-2, ng/mL (SD)

MCP-1, ng/mL (SD)

IL-10, pg/mL (SD)
F, C57BL/6       
    Thrombin inhibition, high-dose LPS        
        wt, saline/saline   8   1.6 (0.96)   0 (7.6)   0 (3.4)   0.27 (0.38)   13.7 (5.9)  
        wt, saline/LPS   8   78.5 (43.1)   406 (325)   151 (92.5)   568 (551)   793 (432)  
        wt, 5 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   7   0.78 (0.37)*  484 (333)   199 (82.5)   729 (589)   1109 (458)  
    Thrombin inhibition, low-dose LPS        
        wt, saline/LPS   8   48.7 (30.0)   142 (84.4)   94.2 (68.8)   205 (120)   781 (318)  
        wt, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   8   14.2 (3.96)*  65.9 (27.7)   39.5 (19.6)   104 (32.9)   865 (284)  
        wt, 5 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   6   4.29 (0.49)*  88.7 (61.5)   50.6 (40.0)   112 (45.8)   1188 (1072)  
    Par2/Par4 low-dose LPS        
        wt: no pretreatment/LPS   6   80.6 (32.0)   57.7 (48.7)   31.3 (29.4)   167 (96.2)   1101 (579)  
        ko: no pretreatment/LPS   7   91.7 (52.9)   44.5 (11.7)   36.9 (23.6)   133 (54.3)   932 (423)  
    Thrombocytopenia low-dose LPS        
        wt, control serum/LPS   8   64.8 (19.0)   67.5 (36.7)   47.2 (32.9)   113 (58.4)   905 (491)  
        wt, antiplatelet serum/LPS   8   72.6 (13.9)   110 (40.5)   53.8 (19.7)   139 (29.9)   1464 (731)  
M, 129/C57BL/6       
    Thrombin inhibition PAR2 littermates, low-dose LPS        
        wt, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   11   2.8 (1.5)   34.2 (29.5)   ND   ND   ND  
        ko, 1 mg/kg hirudin/LPS   11   2.7 (1.3)   29.2 (28.8)   ND   ND   ND  
    Par1/Par2 high-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   6   22.5 (3.68)   23.4 (10.5)   17.7 (6.44)   64.0 (18.0)   816 (307)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS   7   137 (41.0)  69.3 (95.8)   64.8 (63.5)   137 (136)   1811 (2057)  
    Par1/Par2 low-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   5   131 (91.5)   28.4 (22.2)   3.83 (2.03)   43.8 (31.9)   305 (117)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS   5   60.3 (25.5)   43.7 (27.0)   11.6§ (5.52)   83.0 (40.0)   443 (214)  
    Fibrin(ogen) low-dose LPS        
        wt, no pretreatment/LPS   5   29.4 (6.92)   35.4 (47.7)   42.3 (69.9)   118 (165)   575 (313)  
        ko, no pretreatment/LPS
 
5
 
37.5 (17.3)
 
43.2 (46.8)
 
23.9 (17.4)
 
67.3 (45.3)
 
442 (214)
 

F Indicates female; M, male; ND, not determined.

*

P < .01, relative to the LPS-treated control group.

P < .05, relative to the LPS-treated control group.

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