Table 2.

Detailed information on CD19 CAR T-cell therapy and related events

ParametersN = 3350 (%)
LD chemotherapy, n (%)  
Fludarabine-based regimens  3224 (96.2) 
Bendamustine-based regimens  103 (3.1) 
Single-agent cyclophosphamide 8 (0.2) 
Others or not specified 15 (0.4) 
Median time from LD chemotherapy to CAR T-cell infusion (IQR), d 5 (5-5) 
CAR T-cell product  
Axi-cel 2804 (83.7) 
Tisa-cel 546 (16.3) 
Median total CAR T-cell dose (IQR), ×108 cells 2 (1.4-7) 
Median time from CAR T-cell infusion to CRS onset (range), d 4 (2-6) 
Severity of CRS, n (%)  
Grade 0 777 (23.2) 
Grade 1-2 2305 (68.8) 
Grade ≥3 268 (8.0) 
Median time from CAR T-cell infusion to ICANS onset (range), d 7 (5-9) 
Severity of ICANS, n (%)  
Grade 0 2207 (65.9) 
Grade 1-2 562 (16.8) 
Grade ≥3 581 (17.3) 
Receipt of tocilizumab, n (%)  
Yes 1816 (54.2) 
No 1489 (44.4) 
Missing 45 (1.3) 
Receipt of systemic corticosteroid, n (%)  
Yes 1450 (43.3) 
No 1831 (54.7) 
Missing 69 (2.1) 
Median time to neutrophil recovery (range), d 10 (6-13) 
Delayed neutrophil recovery,§ n (%) 388 (11.6) 
ParametersN = 3350 (%)
LD chemotherapy, n (%)  
Fludarabine-based regimens  3224 (96.2) 
Bendamustine-based regimens  103 (3.1) 
Single-agent cyclophosphamide 8 (0.2) 
Others or not specified 15 (0.4) 
Median time from LD chemotherapy to CAR T-cell infusion (IQR), d 5 (5-5) 
CAR T-cell product  
Axi-cel 2804 (83.7) 
Tisa-cel 546 (16.3) 
Median total CAR T-cell dose (IQR), ×108 cells 2 (1.4-7) 
Median time from CAR T-cell infusion to CRS onset (range), d 4 (2-6) 
Severity of CRS, n (%)  
Grade 0 777 (23.2) 
Grade 1-2 2305 (68.8) 
Grade ≥3 268 (8.0) 
Median time from CAR T-cell infusion to ICANS onset (range), d 7 (5-9) 
Severity of ICANS, n (%)  
Grade 0 2207 (65.9) 
Grade 1-2 562 (16.8) 
Grade ≥3 581 (17.3) 
Receipt of tocilizumab, n (%)  
Yes 1816 (54.2) 
No 1489 (44.4) 
Missing 45 (1.3) 
Receipt of systemic corticosteroid, n (%)  
Yes 1450 (43.3) 
No 1831 (54.7) 
Missing 69 (2.1) 
Median time to neutrophil recovery (range), d 10 (6-13) 
Delayed neutrophil recovery,§ n (%) 388 (11.6) 

LD, lymphodepletion.

Fludarabine-based regimens: fludarabine + cyclophosphamide, fludarabine + carboplatin, fludarabine + cytarabine, fludarabine + cytarabine + cyclophosphamide, fludarabine + cyclophosphamide + others, single-agent fludarabine.

Bendamustine-based regimens: bendamustine, bendamustine + cytarabine, bendamustine + cyclophosphamide.

Severity grading according to the American Society of Transplant and Cellular Therapy Consensus Criteria.

§

No neutrophil recovery after 30 days of CAR T-cell infusion.

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