Table 6.

Selected clinical trials in elderly patients using novel agents

TrialNClinical disease featuresMedian age, yTherapy received/arms of treatmentMedian follow-up, yResponsePFSOS
BV 27 ≥60 years cHL
 
78 BV monotherapy × 16 cycles  ORR 92%, CR 73% Median PFS 10.5 months Median OS not reached 
BV (BREVITY)40  38 Stage II with B-symptoms or bulky disease, stage III, stage IV unfit for standard chemotherapy 77 BV monotherapy × 16 cycles ORR 83.9%, CR 25.8% Median PFS 7.3 months Median OS 19.5 months 
BV + bendmaustine (HALO)42  59 Stages III, IV, elderly HL 70.3 BV + bendamustine 1.7  2-year PFS 54% 2-year OS 83% 
BV + DTIC41,43 19 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 69 BV + dacarbazine 4.83 ORR 100%, CR 68% Median PFS 46.8 months Median PFS 64 months 
BV + bendamustine41,43 20 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 75 BV + bendamustine 4.3 ORR 100%, CR 88% Median PFS 40.3 months Median OS 46.9 months 
BV + nivo (≤16 cycles43  21 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 72 BV + nivolumab for up to 16 cycles 1.6 ORR 95%, CR 79% Median PFS not reached Median OS not reached 
Sequential BV → AVD in elderly47  69 Stages I, II, III, IV, aged ≥60 years 69 BV × 2 → AVD × 6 → BV × 4 0.52 ORR 82%, CR 36% 2-year PFS 84% 2-year OS 93% 
BV + nivolumab (8 cycles)
(ACCRU RU051505I)46  
46 Stages I, II, III, IV, aged ≥60 years or unsuitable for standard chemotherapy 71.5 BV + nivolumab for 8 cycles 1.8 ORR 64%, CR 52% Median PFS 18.3 months Median OS not reached 
TrialNClinical disease featuresMedian age, yTherapy received/arms of treatmentMedian follow-up, yResponsePFSOS
BV 27 ≥60 years cHL
 
78 BV monotherapy × 16 cycles  ORR 92%, CR 73% Median PFS 10.5 months Median OS not reached 
BV (BREVITY)40  38 Stage II with B-symptoms or bulky disease, stage III, stage IV unfit for standard chemotherapy 77 BV monotherapy × 16 cycles ORR 83.9%, CR 25.8% Median PFS 7.3 months Median OS 19.5 months 
BV + bendmaustine (HALO)42  59 Stages III, IV, elderly HL 70.3 BV + bendamustine 1.7  2-year PFS 54% 2-year OS 83% 
BV + DTIC41,43 19 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 69 BV + dacarbazine 4.83 ORR 100%, CR 68% Median PFS 46.8 months Median PFS 64 months 
BV + bendamustine41,43 20 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 75 BV + bendamustine 4.3 ORR 100%, CR 88% Median PFS 40.3 months Median OS 46.9 months 
BV + nivo (≤16 cycles43  21 Stages I-IV, aged ≥60 years 72 BV + nivolumab for up to 16 cycles 1.6 ORR 95%, CR 79% Median PFS not reached Median OS not reached 
Sequential BV → AVD in elderly47  69 Stages I, II, III, IV, aged ≥60 years 69 BV × 2 → AVD × 6 → BV × 4 0.52 ORR 82%, CR 36% 2-year PFS 84% 2-year OS 93% 
BV + nivolumab (8 cycles)
(ACCRU RU051505I)46  
46 Stages I, II, III, IV, aged ≥60 years or unsuitable for standard chemotherapy 71.5 BV + nivolumab for 8 cycles 1.8 ORR 64%, CR 52% Median PFS 18.3 months Median OS not reached 

DTIC, dacarbazine; HL, Hodgkin lymphoma.

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