Table 1.

Baseline demographics

N (%)
Age, median (range), y 64 (40-80) 
Sex (male/female) 35/13 (73%/27%) 
Race  
White 40 (83%) 
Asian 4 (8.3%) 
Black or African-American 2 (4.2%) 
Other 2 (4.2%) 
Prior lines of therapy  
Median (range) 3 (1-9) 
19 (40%) 
4 (8.3%) 
8 (16.7%) 
≥4 17 (35%) 
ISS  
3 (6%) 
II 6 (12%) 
III 24 (50%) 
Previous therapy  
Auto-SCT 23 (48%) 
Immunomodulatory drug 48 (100%) 
Lenalidomide 48 (100%) 
Pomalidomide 16 (33%) 
Proteasome inhibitor 48 (100%) 
Bortezomib 46 (96%) 
Carfilzomib 14 (29%) 
Ixazomib 3 (6%) 
CD38 monoclonal antibody  14 (29%) 
Daratumumab 12 (25%) 
Isatuximab 2 (4%) 
Penta-drug exposed  6 (13%) 
FISH  
Standard risk 21 (44%) 
High risk 12 (25%) 
Del17p 8 (17%) 
t(4;14) 3 (6%) 
t(14;16) 2 (4%) 
1q gain  14 (29%) 
Unknown 15 (31%) 
N (%)
Age, median (range), y 64 (40-80) 
Sex (male/female) 35/13 (73%/27%) 
Race  
White 40 (83%) 
Asian 4 (8.3%) 
Black or African-American 2 (4.2%) 
Other 2 (4.2%) 
Prior lines of therapy  
Median (range) 3 (1-9) 
19 (40%) 
4 (8.3%) 
8 (16.7%) 
≥4 17 (35%) 
ISS  
3 (6%) 
II 6 (12%) 
III 24 (50%) 
Previous therapy  
Auto-SCT 23 (48%) 
Immunomodulatory drug 48 (100%) 
Lenalidomide 48 (100%) 
Pomalidomide 16 (33%) 
Proteasome inhibitor 48 (100%) 
Bortezomib 46 (96%) 
Carfilzomib 14 (29%) 
Ixazomib 3 (6%) 
CD38 monoclonal antibody  14 (29%) 
Daratumumab 12 (25%) 
Isatuximab 2 (4%) 
Penta-drug exposed  6 (13%) 
FISH  
Standard risk 21 (44%) 
High risk 12 (25%) 
Del17p 8 (17%) 
t(4;14) 3 (6%) 
t(14;16) 2 (4%) 
1q gain  14 (29%) 
Unknown 15 (31%) 

Data are presented for 48 patients.

FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; ISS, International Staging System; Auto-SCT, autologous stem cell transplantation.

Hundred percent were refractory to anti-CD38 antibody (and also triple-class exposed based on the eligibility criteria for the trial); 7 patients had anti-CD38 antibody as the last line of therapy.

Penta drug included lenalidomide, bortezomib, carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and anti-CD38 antibody.

No patients had 1q amplification (defined as ≥4 copies).

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