Patient and disease characteristics
Characteristic . | Value (n = 10) . | % . |
---|---|---|
Age, median (range), y | 58 (36-71) | |
Sex | ||
Female | 3 | 30 |
Male | 7 | 70 |
Race | ||
White | 3 | 30 |
Black | 2 | 20 |
Caucasian | 3 | 30 |
Asian | 1 | 10 |
Others | 1 | 10 |
MM subtype | ||
IgG | 7 | 70 |
IgA | 1 | 10 |
Light chain only | 2 | 20 |
Light chain | ||
Kappa | 6 | 60 |
Lambda | 4 | 40 |
HR FISH/CG | ||
Yes | 4 | 40 |
No | 4 | 40 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
t(4,14) | ||
Yes | 1 | 10 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
t(4,16) | ||
Yes | 0 | 0 |
No | 8 | 80 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
del(17p) | ||
Yes | 1 | 10 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
1q21 gain/amp | ||
Yes | 4 | 40 |
No | 5 | 50 |
Unknown | 1 | 10 |
R-ISS | ||
I | 1 | 10 |
II | 4 | 40 |
III | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | 5 | 50 |
ECOG | ||
0 | 1 | 10 |
1 | 6 | 60 |
2 | 3 | 30 |
3-4 | 0 | 0 |
Extramedullary disease | ||
CNS EMD | 10 | 100 |
Non-CNS extraosseous EMD | 6 | 60 |
Para-medullary EMD | 3 | 30 |
Number of prior lines of therapy, median (range) | 6 (4-10) | |
Prior ASCT | ||
Yes | 9 | 90 |
No | 1 | 10 |
Triple-class refractory∗ | ||
Yes | 8 | 80 |
No | 2 | 20 |
Penta-class refractory† | ||
Yes | 7 | 70 |
No | 3 | 30 |
Prior BCMA-directed therapy | ||
Yes | 3 | 30 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Characteristic . | Value (n = 10) . | % . |
---|---|---|
Age, median (range), y | 58 (36-71) | |
Sex | ||
Female | 3 | 30 |
Male | 7 | 70 |
Race | ||
White | 3 | 30 |
Black | 2 | 20 |
Caucasian | 3 | 30 |
Asian | 1 | 10 |
Others | 1 | 10 |
MM subtype | ||
IgG | 7 | 70 |
IgA | 1 | 10 |
Light chain only | 2 | 20 |
Light chain | ||
Kappa | 6 | 60 |
Lambda | 4 | 40 |
HR FISH/CG | ||
Yes | 4 | 40 |
No | 4 | 40 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
t(4,14) | ||
Yes | 1 | 10 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
t(4,16) | ||
Yes | 0 | 0 |
No | 8 | 80 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
del(17p) | ||
Yes | 1 | 10 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Unknown | 2 | 20 |
1q21 gain/amp | ||
Yes | 4 | 40 |
No | 5 | 50 |
Unknown | 1 | 10 |
R-ISS | ||
I | 1 | 10 |
II | 4 | 40 |
III | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | 5 | 50 |
ECOG | ||
0 | 1 | 10 |
1 | 6 | 60 |
2 | 3 | 30 |
3-4 | 0 | 0 |
Extramedullary disease | ||
CNS EMD | 10 | 100 |
Non-CNS extraosseous EMD | 6 | 60 |
Para-medullary EMD | 3 | 30 |
Number of prior lines of therapy, median (range) | 6 (4-10) | |
Prior ASCT | ||
Yes | 9 | 90 |
No | 1 | 10 |
Triple-class refractory∗ | ||
Yes | 8 | 80 |
No | 2 | 20 |
Penta-class refractory† | ||
Yes | 7 | 70 |
No | 3 | 30 |
Prior BCMA-directed therapy | ||
Yes | 3 | 30 |
No | 7 | 70 |
Amp, amplification; ASCT, autologous stem cell transplantation; CG, Cytogenetics; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization; IgA, immunoglobulin A; IgG, immunoglobulin G; R-ISS, Revised Multiple Myeloma International Staging System.
Triple-class refractory was defined as MM refractory to an immunomodulatory (IMiD) drug, a proteosome inhibitor (PI), and an anti-CD38 antibody.
Penta-class refractory was defined as MM refractory to 2 IMiDs, 2 PIs, and an anti-CD38 antibody.