Table 5.

Risk factors for LCEs

MVARisk for LCEsP value
HR (95% CI)
Age, y   
>50 (vs younger) 2.00 (0.84-4.76) .117 
HTN   
Yes (vs no) 1.42 (0.73-2.79) .296 
DLP   
Yes (vs no) 2.01 (1.01-4.01) .046 
Diabetes mellitus   
Yes (vs no) 0.88 (0.32-2.39) .814 
Previous cardiac pathology   
Yes (vs no) 2.43 (1.19-4.96) .014 
Obesity (BMI ≥30)   
Yes (vs no) 3.24 (1.41-7.45) .005 
Conditioning regimen   
MAC regimen containing CY (vs others) 0.37 (0.08-1.60) .187 
GVHD prophylaxis   
PTCY-based prophylaxis (vs other) 1.06 (0.42-2.67) .892 
Donor type   
Haploidentical donors (vs HLA-matched and MMUD) 1.59 (0.60-4.22) .342 
History of grade 2-4 aGVHD   
Yes (vs no) 2.14 (1.13-4.05) .018 
Moderate/severe cGVHD   
Time-dependent variable 0.73 (0.21-2.53) .621 
MVARisk for LCEsP value
HR (95% CI)
Age, y   
>50 (vs younger) 2.00 (0.84-4.76) .117 
HTN   
Yes (vs no) 1.42 (0.73-2.79) .296 
DLP   
Yes (vs no) 2.01 (1.01-4.01) .046 
Diabetes mellitus   
Yes (vs no) 0.88 (0.32-2.39) .814 
Previous cardiac pathology   
Yes (vs no) 2.43 (1.19-4.96) .014 
Obesity (BMI ≥30)   
Yes (vs no) 3.24 (1.41-7.45) .005 
Conditioning regimen   
MAC regimen containing CY (vs others) 0.37 (0.08-1.60) .187 
GVHD prophylaxis   
PTCY-based prophylaxis (vs other) 1.06 (0.42-2.67) .892 
Donor type   
Haploidentical donors (vs HLA-matched and MMUD) 1.59 (0.60-4.22) .342 
History of grade 2-4 aGVHD   
Yes (vs no) 2.14 (1.13-4.05) .018 
Moderate/severe cGVHD   
Time-dependent variable 0.73 (0.21-2.53) .621 

Cumulative incidence analysis accounted for death and relapse as competing events. Any LCE occurring after disease relapse was not accounted. The present analysis has been done using landmark analysis. No event diagnosed before day +100 has been accounted. Variables included in the multivariate model were selected based on results reported in supplemental Table 2 and if considered clinically relevant for cardiac toxicity according to previous related publications.

BMI, body mass index; MMUD, mismatched unrelated donor.

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