Table 2.

Cox regression univariable and multivariable analysis for OS

CovariateUnivariate analysis (HR, 95% CI) P valueMultivariate analysis (HR, 95% CI)P value
Age (y) 1.06 (1.03-1.10) <.001 1.07 (1.03-1.11) .002 
Male sex 0.90 (0.59-1.36) .61 Not included  
Prior MDS and MDS/MPN 3.74 (1.98-7.07) <.001 2.87 (1.47-5.61) .002 
Therapy-related disease 2.31 (1.30-4.10) .004 1.81 (1.00-3.27) .050 
HMA/VEN vs IC 1.61 (1.04-2.50) .034 0.71 (0.40-1.27) .25 
Abnormal cytogenetics 2.17 (1.29-3.66) .003 1.91 (1.09-3.38) .025 
CEBPA mutation 1.16 (0.60-2.23) .66 Not included  
DNMT3A mutation 0.95 (0.63-1.44) .82 Not included  
IDH1 mutation 0.62 (0.33-1.17) .14 Not included  
IDH2 mutation 0.89 (0.53-1.50) .67 Not included  
KRAS mutation 0.60 (0.19-1.91) .39 Not included  
NRAS mutation 0.95 (0.49-1.84) .88 Not included  
PTPN11 mutation 0.91 (0.51-1.62) .75 Not included  
SF3B1 mutation 2.35 (1.24-4.45) .009 Not included  
SRSF2 mutation 1.31 (0.69-2.48) .41 Not included  
TET2 mutation 1.21 (0.78-1.87) .39 Not included  
WT1 mutation 0.65 (0.26-1.61) .35 Not included  
FLT3-ITD mutation 1.63 (1.07-2.49) .024 1.72 (1.12-2.64) .013 
FLT3-TKD mutation 1.04 (0.61-1.76) .89 Not included  
Splicing mutation,  1.77 (1.04-3.00) .036 Not included  
Allo-SCT (time-varying variable) 0.89 (0.54-1.46) .64 Not included  
CovariateUnivariate analysis (HR, 95% CI) P valueMultivariate analysis (HR, 95% CI)P value
Age (y) 1.06 (1.03-1.10) <.001 1.07 (1.03-1.11) .002 
Male sex 0.90 (0.59-1.36) .61 Not included  
Prior MDS and MDS/MPN 3.74 (1.98-7.07) <.001 2.87 (1.47-5.61) .002 
Therapy-related disease 2.31 (1.30-4.10) .004 1.81 (1.00-3.27) .050 
HMA/VEN vs IC 1.61 (1.04-2.50) .034 0.71 (0.40-1.27) .25 
Abnormal cytogenetics 2.17 (1.29-3.66) .003 1.91 (1.09-3.38) .025 
CEBPA mutation 1.16 (0.60-2.23) .66 Not included  
DNMT3A mutation 0.95 (0.63-1.44) .82 Not included  
IDH1 mutation 0.62 (0.33-1.17) .14 Not included  
IDH2 mutation 0.89 (0.53-1.50) .67 Not included  
KRAS mutation 0.60 (0.19-1.91) .39 Not included  
NRAS mutation 0.95 (0.49-1.84) .88 Not included  
PTPN11 mutation 0.91 (0.51-1.62) .75 Not included  
SF3B1 mutation 2.35 (1.24-4.45) .009 Not included  
SRSF2 mutation 1.31 (0.69-2.48) .41 Not included  
TET2 mutation 1.21 (0.78-1.87) .39 Not included  
WT1 mutation 0.65 (0.26-1.61) .35 Not included  
FLT3-ITD mutation 1.63 (1.07-2.49) .024 1.72 (1.12-2.64) .013 
FLT3-TKD mutation 1.04 (0.61-1.76) .89 Not included  
Splicing mutation,  1.77 (1.04-3.00) .036 Not included  
Allo-SCT (time-varying variable) 0.89 (0.54-1.46) .64 Not included  

All variables with P value < .1 in the univariate model were included in the multivariable model, which was refined using backward selection. In the multivariable model, bold values show covariates identified as significant (P < .05).

IC, intensive induction chemotherapy; TKD, tyrosine kinase domain.

Only variables present in 5% of patients included in univariate analysis.

Splicing mutations include SF3B1, SRSF2, U2AF1, and ZRSR2.

Excluded from the multivariable model because of potential colinearity.

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