Table 4.

Infant outcomes

Intervention (n = 17)Control (n = 17)Comparison
RR (95% CI)Difference (95% CI)
Stillbirth 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 
Birthweight, g 3039 (476) 2833 (446)  206 (−116 to 528) 
Premature delivery, <37 wk n (%) 1 (5.9%) 5 (29.4%) 0.20 (0.03-1.54)  
SGA (<10th centile), n (%) 3 (17.6%) 3 (17.6%) 1.00 (0.23-4.27)  
Apgar <7 at 5 min, n (%) 1 (5.9%) 0 (0.0%)  
NICU admission, n (%) 2 (11.8%) 1 (5.9%) 2.00 (0.20-20.04)  
Breastfeeding at discharge, n (%) 9 (52.9%) 9 (52.9%) 1.00 (0.53-1.88)  
Intervention (n = 17)Control (n = 17)Comparison
RR (95% CI)Difference (95% CI)
Stillbirth 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 
Birthweight, g 3039 (476) 2833 (446)  206 (−116 to 528) 
Premature delivery, <37 wk n (%) 1 (5.9%) 5 (29.4%) 0.20 (0.03-1.54)  
SGA (<10th centile), n (%) 3 (17.6%) 3 (17.6%) 1.00 (0.23-4.27)  
Apgar <7 at 5 min, n (%) 1 (5.9%) 0 (0.0%)  
NICU admission, n (%) 2 (11.8%) 1 (5.9%) 2.00 (0.20-20.04)  
Breastfeeding at discharge, n (%) 9 (52.9%) 9 (52.9%) 1.00 (0.53-1.88)  

Intervention arm consists of serial prophylactic exchange transfusion; control arm consists of standard care. One participant from the intervention arm was excluded from the analysis because of a spontaneous abortion occurring <16 weeks before the first procedure.

SGA, small for gestational age.

Data available for n = 17 participants in the intervention arm and n = 16 participants in the standard-care arm.

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