Table 1.

Baseline characteristics by trial arm at recruitment

Intervention (n = 18)Control (n = 17)All participants (N = 35)
Age, y (SD) 32.67 (5.09) 30.94 (6.14) 31.83 (5.61) 
Parity    
Primiparous, n (%) 10 (55.6%) 7 (41.2%) 17 (48.6%) 
Previous miscarriage 4 (22.2%) 3 (17.3%) 7 (20%) 
Previous stillbirth 1 (5.9%) 1 (2.8%) 
BMI, kg/m2 (SD) 26.29 (4.88) 27.59 (6.53) 26.90 (5.66) 
Gestation in weeks at recruitment (SD) 14.44 (3.09) 13.87 (3.15) 14.16 (3.09) 
Clinical disease    
HbSS, n (%) 11 (61.1%) 10 (58.8%) 21 (60.0%) 
HbSC, n (%) 6 (33.3%) 6 (35.3%) 12 (34.3%) 
Sβ-thalassemia, n (%) 1 (5.6%) 1 (5.9%) 2 (5.7%) 
Intervention (n = 18)Control (n = 17)All participants (N = 35)
Age, y (SD) 32.67 (5.09) 30.94 (6.14) 31.83 (5.61) 
Parity    
Primiparous, n (%) 10 (55.6%) 7 (41.2%) 17 (48.6%) 
Previous miscarriage 4 (22.2%) 3 (17.3%) 7 (20%) 
Previous stillbirth 1 (5.9%) 1 (2.8%) 
BMI, kg/m2 (SD) 26.29 (4.88) 27.59 (6.53) 26.90 (5.66) 
Gestation in weeks at recruitment (SD) 14.44 (3.09) 13.87 (3.15) 14.16 (3.09) 
Clinical disease    
HbSS, n (%) 11 (61.1%) 10 (58.8%) 21 (60.0%) 
HbSC, n (%) 6 (33.3%) 6 (35.3%) 12 (34.3%) 
Sβ-thalassemia, n (%) 1 (5.6%) 1 (5.9%) 2 (5.7%) 

Intervention arm consists of serial prophylactic exchange transfusion; control arm consists of standard care.

BMI, body mass index, HbSC, hemoglobin SC disease; HbSS, sickle cell hemoglobinopathy.

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