Table 6.

Multivariable logistic regression model assessing factors associated with severe infections in patients diagnosed with CLL (N = 3960)

VariableOR95% CIP value
IgG testing     
No IgG testing Reference   
0.36 (0.29-0.44) <.0001  
0.23 (0.17-0.31) <.0001  
≥3 0.08 (0.06-0.10) <.0001  
IgRT use  0.52 (0.28-0.97) .038  
Chemotherapy,§  2.39 (1.85-3.09) <.0001  
mAb  1.27 (0.99-1.61) .058 
Targeted therapy  2.49 (2.03-3.06) <.0001  
Immunomodulatory drug  3.76 (1.82-7.80) .0004  
Corticosteroid  5.46 (4.42-6.75) <.0001  
HSCT  4.12 (2.73-6.22) <.0001  
CAR-T cell therapy  3.30 (1.66-6.57) .001  
Age 1.02 (1.08-1.02) .0001  
Sex    
Male Reference   
Female 0.84 (0.71-1.00) .054  
VariableOR95% CIP value
IgG testing     
No IgG testing Reference   
0.36 (0.29-0.44) <.0001  
0.23 (0.17-0.31) <.0001  
≥3 0.08 (0.06-0.10) <.0001  
IgRT use  0.52 (0.28-0.97) .038  
Chemotherapy,§  2.39 (1.85-3.09) <.0001  
mAb  1.27 (0.99-1.61) .058 
Targeted therapy  2.49 (2.03-3.06) <.0001  
Immunomodulatory drug  3.76 (1.82-7.80) .0004  
Corticosteroid  5.46 (4.42-6.75) <.0001  
HSCT  4.12 (2.73-6.22) <.0001  
CAR-T cell therapy  3.30 (1.66-6.57) .001  
Age 1.02 (1.08-1.02) .0001  
Sex    
Male Reference   
Female 0.84 (0.71-1.00) .054  

Patients diagnosed with CLLL: n = 3960.

HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

For patients having an infection, IgG testing and IgRT use were measured in the 12 months before the date of infection.

P < .05 were considered to be significant.

Assessed at any time point because dates are not available in the clinical notes.

§

In the univariate logistic regression model, patients receiving chemotherapy had significantly higher likelihood of hypogammaglobulinemia (OR, 3.98; 95% CI, 3.37-4.70; P < .0001) compared to patients who never received chemotherapy.

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