Table 2.

Mean age-adjusted neurocognitive z scores of survivors and controls

DomainSurvivorsControlsFDR P
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Attention    
Focused 0.35 (0.95) 0.54 (0.84) 0.061 
Span 0.04 (1.01) 0.22 (0.92) 0.085 
Sustained -0.10 (1.35) 0.23 (0.89) 0.011 
Variability -0.23 (1.11) -0.03 (1.05) 0.089 
Processing Speed    
Reaction time -0.16 (1.17) -0.04 (0.99) 0.29 
Visuomotor 0.13 (0.96) 0.40 (0.94) 0.011 
Visual 0.27 (0.98) 0.62 (0.97) 0.002 
Motor -0.38 (1.05) -0.01 (0.90) 0.001 
Memory    
Verbal learning -0.08 (1.04) 0.31 (1.02) 0.001 
Short-term recall -0.24 (1.01) 0.12 (1.04) 0.002 
Long-term recall -0.30 (1.14) 0.08 (1.10) 0.002 
Selective reminding -0.18 (1.11) -0.03 (0.96) 0.17 
Executive Function    
Working memory -0.08 (0.93) 0.05 (0.86) 0.16 
Self-monitoring -0.00 (1.14) 0.20 (0.95) 0.085 
Cognitive flexibility -0.02 (1.26) 0.26 (1.11) 0.033 
Fluency -0.05 (1.20) 0.03 (1.05) 0.47 
DomainSurvivorsControlsFDR P
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Attention    
Focused 0.35 (0.95) 0.54 (0.84) 0.061 
Span 0.04 (1.01) 0.22 (0.92) 0.085 
Sustained -0.10 (1.35) 0.23 (0.89) 0.011 
Variability -0.23 (1.11) -0.03 (1.05) 0.089 
Processing Speed    
Reaction time -0.16 (1.17) -0.04 (0.99) 0.29 
Visuomotor 0.13 (0.96) 0.40 (0.94) 0.011 
Visual 0.27 (0.98) 0.62 (0.97) 0.002 
Motor -0.38 (1.05) -0.01 (0.90) 0.001 
Memory    
Verbal learning -0.08 (1.04) 0.31 (1.02) 0.001 
Short-term recall -0.24 (1.01) 0.12 (1.04) 0.002 
Long-term recall -0.30 (1.14) 0.08 (1.10) 0.002 
Selective reminding -0.18 (1.11) -0.03 (0.96) 0.17 
Executive Function    
Working memory -0.08 (0.93) 0.05 (0.86) 0.16 
Self-monitoring -0.00 (1.14) 0.20 (0.95) 0.085 
Cognitive flexibility -0.02 (1.26) 0.26 (1.11) 0.033 
Fluency -0.05 (1.20) 0.03 (1.05) 0.47 

Means and SDs presented as age-adjusted z scores, with population mean = 0 and SD = 1.0.

FDR, P, false discovery rate–adjusted P-values for multiple comparisons between survivors and control; SD, standard deviation.

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