Table 4.

Correlation of DS events with clinical response

PopulationAG221-C-001 monotherapyAG221-AML-004 monotherapyAG221-AML-005 AZA combo AG120-221-C-001
7 + 3 combo 
All studies pooled
ND AML
n = 39
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 280
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 157
n (%)
ND AML
n = 74
n (%)
ND AML
n = 93
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 437
n (%)
ND AML
n = 206
n (%)
Total AML
N = 643
n (%)
Patients with ≥1 DS event 5 (12.8) 33 (11.8) 14 (8.9) 13 (17.6) 2 (2.2) 47 (10.8) 20 (9.7) 67 (10.4) 
Achieved ORR,§  16 (48.5) 8 (57.1) 9 (69.2) 2 (100.0) 24 (51.1) 11 (55.0) 35 (52.2) 
Before onset of first DS event  3 (9.1) 1 (7.7) 3 (6.4) 1 (5.0) 4 (6.0) 
After onset of first DS event  15 (45.5) 8 (57.1) 8 (61.5) 2 (100.0) 23 (48.9) 10 (50.0) 33 (49.3) 
Achieved CR/CRi  8 (24.2) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 1 (50.0) 10 (21.3) 7 (35.0) 17 (25.4) 
Before onset of first DS event  
After onset of first DS event  8 (24.2) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 1 (50.0) 10 (21.3) 7 (35.0) 17 (25.4) 
Achieved CR/CRp  11 (33.3) 2 (14.3) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 13 (27.7) 9 (45.0) 22 (32.8) 
Before onset of first DS event  1 (3.0) 1 (2.1) 1 (1.5) 
After onset of first DS event  10 (30.3) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) 8 (40.0) 20 (29.9) 
Achieved CR/CRh  NA 9 (27.3) 3 (21.4) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) NA NA 
Before onset of first DS event  NA NA NA 
After onset of first DS event  NA 9 (27.3) 3 (21.4) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) NA NA 
Patients with no DS event 34 (87.2) 247 (88.2) 143 (91.1) 61 (82.4) 91 (97.8) 390 (89.2) 186 (90.3) 576 (89.6) 
Achieved ORR§,  12 (35.3) 95 (38.5) 56 (39.2) 45 (73.8) 77 (84.6) 151 (38.7) 134 (72.0) 285 (49.5) 
Achieved CR/CRi  7 (20.6) 49 (19.8) 35 (24.5) 38 (62.3) 58 (63.7) 84 (21.5) 103 (55.4) 187 (32.5) 
Achieved CR/CRp  8 (23.5) 61 (24.7) 35 (24.5) 36 (59.0) 57 (62.6) 96 (24.6) 101 (54.3) 197 (34.2) 
Achieved CR/CRh  NA 54 (21.9) 37 (25.9) 36 (59.0) 57 (62.6) 91 (23.3) NA NA 
PopulationAG221-C-001 monotherapyAG221-AML-004 monotherapyAG221-AML-005 AZA combo AG120-221-C-001
7 + 3 combo 
All studies pooled
ND AML
n = 39
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 280
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 157
n (%)
ND AML
n = 74
n (%)
ND AML
n = 93
n (%)
R/R AML
n = 437
n (%)
ND AML
n = 206
n (%)
Total AML
N = 643
n (%)
Patients with ≥1 DS event 5 (12.8) 33 (11.8) 14 (8.9) 13 (17.6) 2 (2.2) 47 (10.8) 20 (9.7) 67 (10.4) 
Achieved ORR,§  16 (48.5) 8 (57.1) 9 (69.2) 2 (100.0) 24 (51.1) 11 (55.0) 35 (52.2) 
Before onset of first DS event  3 (9.1) 1 (7.7) 3 (6.4) 1 (5.0) 4 (6.0) 
After onset of first DS event  15 (45.5) 8 (57.1) 8 (61.5) 2 (100.0) 23 (48.9) 10 (50.0) 33 (49.3) 
Achieved CR/CRi  8 (24.2) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 1 (50.0) 10 (21.3) 7 (35.0) 17 (25.4) 
Before onset of first DS event  
After onset of first DS event  8 (24.2) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 1 (50.0) 10 (21.3) 7 (35.0) 17 (25.4) 
Achieved CR/CRp  11 (33.3) 2 (14.3) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 13 (27.7) 9 (45.0) 22 (32.8) 
Before onset of first DS event  1 (3.0) 1 (2.1) 1 (1.5) 
After onset of first DS event  10 (30.3) 2 (14.3) 6 (46.2) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) 8 (40.0) 20 (29.9) 
Achieved CR/CRh  NA 9 (27.3) 3 (21.4) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) NA NA 
Before onset of first DS event  NA NA NA 
After onset of first DS event  NA 9 (27.3) 3 (21.4) 7 (53.8) 2 (100.0) 12 (25.5) NA NA 
Patients with no DS event 34 (87.2) 247 (88.2) 143 (91.1) 61 (82.4) 91 (97.8) 390 (89.2) 186 (90.3) 576 (89.6) 
Achieved ORR§,  12 (35.3) 95 (38.5) 56 (39.2) 45 (73.8) 77 (84.6) 151 (38.7) 134 (72.0) 285 (49.5) 
Achieved CR/CRi  7 (20.6) 49 (19.8) 35 (24.5) 38 (62.3) 58 (63.7) 84 (21.5) 103 (55.4) 187 (32.5) 
Achieved CR/CRp  8 (23.5) 61 (24.7) 35 (24.5) 36 (59.0) 57 (62.6) 96 (24.6) 101 (54.3) 197 (34.2) 
Achieved CR/CRh  NA 54 (21.9) 37 (25.9) 36 (59.0) 57 (62.6) 91 (23.3) NA NA 

Data from ND or R/R AML populations, and AML safety population.

AML, acute myeloid leukemia; CRi, morphologic CR with incomplete neutrophil recovery; CRp, morphologic CR with incomplete platelet recovery; d, day(s); DS, differentiation syndrome; MLFS, morphologic leukemia-free state; N/A, not available; ND, newly diagnosed; ORR, overall response ratio; PR, partial remission; R/R, relapsed or refractory.

AML, acute myeloid leukemia; d, day(s); DS, differentiation syndrome; ND, newly diagnosed; R/R, relapsed or refractory; ORR, overall response ratio.

Patients were treated with enasidenib (100 mg or 200 mg per day) in combination with azacitidine 75 mg/m2 per day.

Patients were treated with enasidenib (100 mg once daily) in combination with cytarabine (200 mg/m2 per day for 7 days) and either daunorubicin (60 mg/m2 per day for 3 days) or idarubicin (12 mg/m2 per day for 3 days).

Percentage was based on number of patients in the safety AML population with >1 DS event of any grade.

§

ORR: CR + CRi + CRp + PR + MLFS.

Percentage was based on number of patients in the safety AML population without a DS event.

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