Table 2.

Logistical considerations before the start of CD3×CD20 BsAbs

Facility 
  • Ensure insurance authorization for BsAb and supportive care medications (including tocilizumab), if applicable

  • Ensure there is a facility with tocilizumab available within close radius of patient’s location with a minimum of 2 doses of tocilizumab available for immediate use

  • Ensure that clinic staff including registered nurses, pharmacists, and providers are aware of tocilizumab location and how to administer

  • Designated location (clinic/infusion center) for patients to be treated outpatient if concerns for grade 1 or, in unique instances, grade 2 CRS

  • Institutions should have dedicated pathways for escalating care for patients with grade 2 CRS not responsive to outpatient management or for patients with more severe CRS

  • Use electronic medical records, if available, to create standard order sets for CRS management or acute care plans

 
Personnel 
  • Provide education to staff involvement in administration, monitoring, and management of toxicities associated with BsAbs

  • Appoint a dedicated health care team (eg, oncologist, advanced practice provider, nurse, and pharmacist) to monitor and manage complications. This can be the same team or a rotating team depending on institution capabilities.

 
Patient resources 
  • Ensure patients have access to a thermometer. This can be provided by the health care facility or purchased by the patient. Blood pressure cuff and pulse oximeter can also be helpful if available to the patient.

  • Encourage patients to have educational sheet completed (Figure 1)

  • Prescription for dexamethasone to use as needed for CRS. Patients should be instructed to administer only after discussing with care team.

  • Ideally patients should remain near a facility that stocks tocilizumab during the treatment days with highest risk for development of CRS

 
Patient and caregiver education 
  • Overview of BsAbs and most common toxicities

  • Provide education on home monitoring of vitals and symptoms

  • Provide clear indications to call the care team

  • Provide necessary contact information

 
Facility 
  • Ensure insurance authorization for BsAb and supportive care medications (including tocilizumab), if applicable

  • Ensure there is a facility with tocilizumab available within close radius of patient’s location with a minimum of 2 doses of tocilizumab available for immediate use

  • Ensure that clinic staff including registered nurses, pharmacists, and providers are aware of tocilizumab location and how to administer

  • Designated location (clinic/infusion center) for patients to be treated outpatient if concerns for grade 1 or, in unique instances, grade 2 CRS

  • Institutions should have dedicated pathways for escalating care for patients with grade 2 CRS not responsive to outpatient management or for patients with more severe CRS

  • Use electronic medical records, if available, to create standard order sets for CRS management or acute care plans

 
Personnel 
  • Provide education to staff involvement in administration, monitoring, and management of toxicities associated with BsAbs

  • Appoint a dedicated health care team (eg, oncologist, advanced practice provider, nurse, and pharmacist) to monitor and manage complications. This can be the same team or a rotating team depending on institution capabilities.

 
Patient resources 
  • Ensure patients have access to a thermometer. This can be provided by the health care facility or purchased by the patient. Blood pressure cuff and pulse oximeter can also be helpful if available to the patient.

  • Encourage patients to have educational sheet completed (Figure 1)

  • Prescription for dexamethasone to use as needed for CRS. Patients should be instructed to administer only after discussing with care team.

  • Ideally patients should remain near a facility that stocks tocilizumab during the treatment days with highest risk for development of CRS

 
Patient and caregiver education 
  • Overview of BsAbs and most common toxicities

  • Provide education on home monitoring of vitals and symptoms

  • Provide clear indications to call the care team

  • Provide necessary contact information

 

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