Table 1.

Baseline characteristics in REPRIEVE with WES

Overall (N = 4486)
Age, mean (SD) 49.9 (6.38) 
Natal sex  
Female 1650 (36.8%) 
Male 2836 (63.2%) 
Ethnicity (collected in North America only)  
Not in North America 2608 (58.1%) 
Hispanic or Latino 353 (7.9%) 
Not Hispanic or Latino 1508 (33.6%) 
Unknown 17 (0.4%) 
Race  
Asian 1050 (23.4%) 
Black or African American 2089 (46.6%) 
Other 279 (6.2%) 
White 1068 (23.8%) 
Country of recruitment  
Botswana 277 (6.2%) 
Brazil 231 (5.1%) 
Haiti 140 (3.1%) 
India 447 (10.0%) 
Peru 146 (3.3%) 
South Africa 475 (10.6%) 
Thailand 587 (13.1%) 
Uganda 180 (4.0%) 
United States/Canada 1878 (41.9%) 
Zimbabwe 125 (2.8%) 
Body mass index, median (IQR) 25.3 (22.2-29.0) 
Smoking status  
Current 980 (21.8%) 
Former 964 (21.5%) 
Never 2537 (56.6%) 
Entry CD4 level (cells per mm3), mean (SD) 654 (291) 
ART duration, mean (SD), y 3.68 (3.52) 
Baseline ART regimen (by class)  
NRTI + INSTI 896 (20.0%) 
NRTI + NNRTI 2510 (56.0%) 
NRTI + PI 781 (17.4%) 
NRTI-sparing 93 (2.1%) 
Other NRTI-containing 206 (4.6%) 
eGFR (mL/min per 1.73 m2), mean (SD) 99.1 (19.2) 
On diabetic medications 13 (0.3%) 
History of hypertension 1495 (33.3%) 
Family history of CVD 673 (15.0%) 
10-y ASCVD risk score (%)  
Median (IQR) 3.90 (1.70-6.60) 
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 185 (36.3) 
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 51.5 (16.9) 
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 107 (30.9) 
Triglycerides (mg/dL)  
Median (IQR) 108 (78.0-159) 
Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 133 (35.2) 
Overall (N = 4486)
Age, mean (SD) 49.9 (6.38) 
Natal sex  
Female 1650 (36.8%) 
Male 2836 (63.2%) 
Ethnicity (collected in North America only)  
Not in North America 2608 (58.1%) 
Hispanic or Latino 353 (7.9%) 
Not Hispanic or Latino 1508 (33.6%) 
Unknown 17 (0.4%) 
Race  
Asian 1050 (23.4%) 
Black or African American 2089 (46.6%) 
Other 279 (6.2%) 
White 1068 (23.8%) 
Country of recruitment  
Botswana 277 (6.2%) 
Brazil 231 (5.1%) 
Haiti 140 (3.1%) 
India 447 (10.0%) 
Peru 146 (3.3%) 
South Africa 475 (10.6%) 
Thailand 587 (13.1%) 
Uganda 180 (4.0%) 
United States/Canada 1878 (41.9%) 
Zimbabwe 125 (2.8%) 
Body mass index, median (IQR) 25.3 (22.2-29.0) 
Smoking status  
Current 980 (21.8%) 
Former 964 (21.5%) 
Never 2537 (56.6%) 
Entry CD4 level (cells per mm3), mean (SD) 654 (291) 
ART duration, mean (SD), y 3.68 (3.52) 
Baseline ART regimen (by class)  
NRTI + INSTI 896 (20.0%) 
NRTI + NNRTI 2510 (56.0%) 
NRTI + PI 781 (17.4%) 
NRTI-sparing 93 (2.1%) 
Other NRTI-containing 206 (4.6%) 
eGFR (mL/min per 1.73 m2), mean (SD) 99.1 (19.2) 
On diabetic medications 13 (0.3%) 
History of hypertension 1495 (33.3%) 
Family history of CVD 673 (15.0%) 
10-y ASCVD risk score (%)  
Median (IQR) 3.90 (1.70-6.60) 
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 185 (36.3) 
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 51.5 (16.9) 
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 107 (30.9) 
Triglycerides (mg/dL)  
Median (IQR) 108 (78.0-159) 
Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)  
Mean (SD) 133 (35.2) 

ART, antiretroviral therapy; CVD, cardiovascular disease; CD4, cluster of differentiation 4; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HDL, high density lipoprotein; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance; hsCRP, high sensitivity C reactive protein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; NNRTI, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; NRTI, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; PI, protease inhibitor.

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