Table 5.

Characteristics of 19 leukemia cases in offspring with available certification for the diagnosis

Maternal exposure to anticancer drugsInfant or noninfantType and description of leukemiaChromosomal abnormalities and/or other genetic alterations
Yes Noninfant BCP-ALL Complex karyotype 
BCP-ALL TCF3-PBX1 
T-ALL SIL-TAL1 
No Infant BCP-ALL Translocation 
BCP-ALL KMT2A-AF9 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
AML-NOS (AML-M5) KMT2A-MLLT10 
MPAL NA 
Noninfant BCP-ALL Normal karyotype 
BCP-ALL TCF3-PBX1 
BCP-ALL Hyperdiploid, TCF3-PBX1 
BCP-ALL Normal karyotype 
BCP-ALL Hyperdiploid 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
DS-ML Trisomy 21, complex karyotype 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
AML-NOS (AML-M7) NA 
AML-NOS t(16;21)(p11.2;q22) 
Maternal exposure to anticancer drugsInfant or noninfantType and description of leukemiaChromosomal abnormalities and/or other genetic alterations
Yes Noninfant BCP-ALL Complex karyotype 
BCP-ALL TCF3-PBX1 
T-ALL SIL-TAL1 
No Infant BCP-ALL Translocation 
BCP-ALL KMT2A-AF9 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
AML-NOS (AML-M5) KMT2A-MLLT10 
MPAL NA 
Noninfant BCP-ALL Normal karyotype 
BCP-ALL TCF3-PBX1 
BCP-ALL Hyperdiploid, TCF3-PBX1 
BCP-ALL Normal karyotype 
BCP-ALL Hyperdiploid 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
DS-ML Trisomy 21, complex karyotype 
DS-ML Trisomy 21 
AML-NOS (AML-M7) NA 
AML-NOS t(16;21)(p11.2;q22) 

Information for 1 offspring in the exposed group and 9 offspring in the unexposed group was missing.

Sex and age at the diagnosis are removed from the table to protect personal information.

AML, acute myeloid leukemia, BCP, B-cell precursor; DS-ML, Down syndrome–associated myeloid leukemia; MPAL, mixed phenotype acute leukemia; NA, not applicable; NOS, not otherwise specified; T-ALL, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

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