Table 2.

Association between maternal exposure to medical agents and child's neoplasms

Maternal exposureExposures, no. (%)Patients, no. (/100 k) 
Leukemia (n = 29)Brain tumor (n = 7)
Anticancer drugs Yes 1 291 (1.4) 4 (309.8)   0 (0.0) 
No 91 916 (98.6) 25 (27.2) 7 (7.6) 
Ionizing radiation Yes 2 145 (2.3) 2 (93.2)§  0 (0.0) 
No 91 062 (97.7) 27 (29.7) 7 (7.7) 
Anesthetics Yes 1 005 (1.1) 1 (99.5)  0 (0.0) 
No 92 202 (98.9) 28 (30.4) 7 (7.6) 
Maternal exposureExposures, no. (%)Patients, no. (/100 k) 
Leukemia (n = 29)Brain tumor (n = 7)
Anticancer drugs Yes 1 291 (1.4) 4 (309.8)   0 (0.0) 
No 91 916 (98.6) 25 (27.2) 7 (7.6) 
Ionizing radiation Yes 2 145 (2.3) 2 (93.2)§  0 (0.0) 
No 91 062 (97.7) 27 (29.7) 7 (7.7) 
Anesthetics Yes 1 005 (1.1) 1 (99.5)  0 (0.0) 
No 92 202 (98.9) 28 (30.4) 7 (7.6) 

/100 k, per 100 000 children.

One patient had a combined maternal exposure to anticancer and ionizing radiation.

P = .000012.

§

P = .0038.

P = .0032.

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