Table 1.

BM histologic features of patients with FPDMM

All
(N = 55)
Adult (n = 24)
nonmalignant
Pediatric (n = 21)
nonmalignant
Adult malignant (n = 7)Pediatric malignant (n = 3)
Marrow cellularity      
Hypercellular 7 (12.7%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (57.1%)
1 CMML, 1 MDS, and 2 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1 B-ALL, and 1 AML 
Hypocellular 30 (54.5%) 13 (54.2%) 17 (81%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 
Normocellular 18 (32.7%) 11 (45.8%) 4 (19.0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 SMM and 2 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Megakaryocyte quantity      
Normal number 30 (54.5%) 18 (75%) 9 (42.9%) 3 (42.9%)
1 SMM and 2 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Increased number 12 (21.8%) 5 (20.8%) 4 (19.0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 CMML, 1 AML, and 1 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Decreased number 7 (12.7%) 3 (14.3%) 1 (14.3%)
1 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1 B-ALL, and 1 AML 
Dysmegakaryopoiesis 42 (76.4%) 23 (95.8%) 14 (66.7%) 5 (71.4%)
3 MDS and 2 AML 
NE 
Multilineage dysplasia 3 (5.5%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 CMML, 1 AML, and 1 MDS 
NE 
Increased blasts (5%-19%) 2 (3.6%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (28.6%)
1 CMML and 1 MDS 
Increased blasts (>20%) 5 (9.1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (28.6%)
2 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1-B-ALL, and 1 AML 
BM diagnosis      
Nonmalignant 45 (81.8%) 24 21   
MDS 3 (5.5%)   3 (42.9%)  
AML 3 (5.5%)   2 (28.6%) 1 (33.3%) 
CMML 1 (3.6%)   1 (14.3%)  
T-ALL 1 (1.8%)    1 (33.3%) 
B-ALL 1 (1.8%)    1 (33.3%) 
SMM 1 (1.8%)   1 (14.3%)  
All
(N = 55)
Adult (n = 24)
nonmalignant
Pediatric (n = 21)
nonmalignant
Adult malignant (n = 7)Pediatric malignant (n = 3)
Marrow cellularity      
Hypercellular 7 (12.7%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (57.1%)
1 CMML, 1 MDS, and 2 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1 B-ALL, and 1 AML 
Hypocellular 30 (54.5%) 13 (54.2%) 17 (81%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 
Normocellular 18 (32.7%) 11 (45.8%) 4 (19.0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 SMM and 2 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Megakaryocyte quantity      
Normal number 30 (54.5%) 18 (75%) 9 (42.9%) 3 (42.9%)
1 SMM and 2 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Increased number 12 (21.8%) 5 (20.8%) 4 (19.0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 CMML, 1 AML, and 1 MDS 
0 (0%) 
Decreased number 7 (12.7%) 3 (14.3%) 1 (14.3%)
1 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1 B-ALL, and 1 AML 
Dysmegakaryopoiesis 42 (76.4%) 23 (95.8%) 14 (66.7%) 5 (71.4%)
3 MDS and 2 AML 
NE 
Multilineage dysplasia 3 (5.5%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (42.9%)
1 CMML, 1 AML, and 1 MDS 
NE 
Increased blasts (5%-19%) 2 (3.6%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (28.6%)
1 CMML and 1 MDS 
Increased blasts (>20%) 5 (9.1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (28.6%)
2 AML 
3 (100%)
1 T-ALL, 1-B-ALL, and 1 AML 
BM diagnosis      
Nonmalignant 45 (81.8%) 24 21   
MDS 3 (5.5%)   3 (42.9%)  
AML 3 (5.5%)   2 (28.6%) 1 (33.3%) 
CMML 1 (3.6%)   1 (14.3%)  
T-ALL 1 (1.8%)    1 (33.3%) 
B-ALL 1 (1.8%)    1 (33.3%) 
SMM 1 (1.8%)   1 (14.3%)  

SMM, smoldering multiple myeloma.

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